Reanalysis for thesis (incl. plate scale change)

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yosata committed 2022-07-14 15:09:31 +02:00
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
import numpy as np
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
# sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
from fourierOptics import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Initiate MICADO paraxial model
mcd = ParaxialMICADO()
# mcd.plot_ray_trace()
print(mcd.platescale)
# Initiate WFE object
wfe = WavefrontError(mcd.n, mcd.m)
# Generate PSD surfaces
psd = wfe.generate_height_map(200e-6, 2, 1)
# Add it to ADC-P1
mcd.ELT_ADC.p1.add_wavefront_error(psd)
# Generate the PSF and plot it
E, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=1.35e-3,surface=-1, zoom=True, show=True) # image_output=[-.4,.4,-.4,.4]
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
import numpy as np
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
# sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from pdb import set_trace
@@ -18,7 +19,8 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
confList = [ ( 1, [-0.4, 0.4, -0.4, 0.4], '02_fourier_ELT-IFP.pdf'),
( 2, [-50, 50, -50, 50], '03_fourier_ELT-COL.pdf'),
( 4, [-50, 50, -50, 50], '04_fourier_ELT-MCD-ADC-P2.pdf'),
(-1, [-1.2, 1.2, -1.2, 1.2], '05_fourier_ELT-MCD-DET.pdf')]
# (-1, [-1.2, 1.2, -1.2, 1.2], '05_fourier_ELT-MCD-DET.pdf')]
(-1, [-1.2/2.669, 1.2/2.669, -1.2/2.669, 1.2/2.669], '05_fourier_ELT-MCD-DET.pdf')]
for i in range(len(confList)):
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
coordinates = confList[i][1]
savename = confList[i][2]
E, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=1.35e-3, surface=s, image_output=coordinates,
zoom=False, show=False, save=savename)
zoom=False, show=True, save=False)
Eout, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=1.35e-3, surface=0, zoom=False, show=False)
x /= 1e3 # convert to m
@@ -47,5 +49,5 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
_ax2.set_ylabel('y [m]')
_fig.colorbar(_im2, ax=_ax2, label='Phase')
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig('01_fourier_ELT-M1.pdf', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
# plt.savefig('01_fourier_ELT-M1.pdf', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.close()#show()
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@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ from .fourier import *
from .gaussian import *
from .opticalTrain import *
from .optics import *
from .micado import *
from .profiles import *
from .psfFitter import *
from .wavefrontErrors import *
from .misc import *
from .micado import *
from .atmosphere import *
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@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
import numpy as np
import scipy.special as spc
from .misc import *
import pyfftw
import os
'''
Various functions to simulate a seeing limited PSF. These functions are
@@ -53,6 +55,45 @@ def fried_r0(wvl, seeing):
return r0
def r0converter(r0, lambda1, lambda2):
'''
Equivalent to anisocado.psf_utils.r0Converter()
Converts a r0 defined at some wavelength lambda1,
into a r0' at lambda2.
Lambda1 and 2 shall be in the SAME unit.
Returned r0 will be in the SAME unit than the input one.
Example::
r0_K = r0Converter(0.12, 500, 2200)
'''
return r0 * ( lambda2 / lambda1 )**( 6/5.)
def r0_at_observed_zenith_distance(r0_at_zenith, zenith_distance):
'''
The seeing/r0 actually perceived by a telescope depends on the zenith
distance. This function converts a r0 given at zenith into the real r0
actually observed by the telescope.
Parameters:
-----------
r0_at_zenith - Float or Array
Fried length r0 at zenith (degrees) in the wavelength of
interest. See also fried_r0() and r0converter().
zenith_distance - Float or Array.
Observed zenith distance (degrees)
Returns:
r0 - Float or Array
Observed r0 at the observed zenith distance
'''
z = zenith_distance * np.pi / 180 # the same, in radians
r0 = r0_at_zenith * np.cos(z)**(3./5)
return r0
def airmass(z):
'''
Converts zenith angle in degrees to airmass
@@ -83,7 +124,7 @@ def spectrum(k, r0, L0=25):
return spectrum
def add_seeing(wvl, sng, field_tuple):
def add_seeing(wvl, sng, field_tuple, focal_length=3200):
'''
Computes the seeing limited PSF for a supplied amplitude
distribution.
@@ -96,6 +137,8 @@ def add_seeing(wvl, sng, field_tuple):
Atmospheric seeing in arcseconds.
field_tuple - Tuple
Contains the PSF information (amplitude array, x coordinates, y coordinates)
focal_length - float
Focal length in mm of the telescope used.
Returns:
psf_seeing - Array
@@ -105,8 +148,8 @@ def add_seeing(wvl, sng, field_tuple):
r01 = fried_r0(wvl, seeing=sng) * 1e3
A_psf, x_psf, y_psf = field_tuple
n,m = np.shape(x_psf)
fx = x_psf / (3200*wvl)
fy = y_psf / (3200*wvl)
fx = x_psf / (focal_length*wvl)
fy = y_psf / (focal_length*wvl)
dk = find_pixel_scale(fx)
# von-Karman spectrum of the atmosphere for the given frequencies in k-space
@@ -133,3 +176,398 @@ def add_seeing(wvl, sng, field_tuple):
return psf_seeing
def add_scao(wvl, sng, field_tuple, focal_length=2059940, perfect_scao=False,
dactu=540.3, offx=0, offy=0):
'''
After adding seeing, we would like to add Adaptive Optics to the system.
Based on the 'anisocado' package, I will try to reproduce an AO corrected
PSF for MICADO, with a nice seeing halo around it.
Some of the functions from anisocado will be reused or modified to make it
work for me.
Parameters
----------
wvl - Float
Wavelength in mm corresponding to the supplied PSF
sng - Float
Atmospheric seeing in arcseconds.
field_tuple - Tuple
Contains the PSF information (amplitude array, x coordinates, y coordinates)
focal_length - float
Focal length in mm of the telescope used.
perfect_scao - bool
Whether or not SCAO errors should be considered. If true, time delay,
anisoplanatism and others are added.
dactu - float
Distance between actuators on the DM in millimeters.
offx, offy - float
Angular offset in arcseconds from the SCAO guide star relative to the
observed target. This will simulate anisoplanatism.
Returns:
psf_seeing - Array
2D array containing the new seeing limited PSF information.
'''
L0 = 25*1e3 # outer scale parameter of the turbulence cells (in mm)
rms_wfe_mm = 100. * 1e-6 # Overall system wavefront error
r01 = fried_r0(wvl, seeing=sng) * 1e3
A_psf, x_psf, y_psf = field_tuple
n,m = np.shape(x_psf)
fx = x_psf / (focal_length*wvl)
fy = y_psf / (focal_length*wvl)
dk = find_pixel_scale(fx)
# von-Karman spectrum of the atmosphere for the given frequencies in k-space
W_atm = spectrum(np.hypot(fx.real, fy.real), r0=r01, L0=L0)
W_atm[int(n/2),int(m/2)] = 0
# M4 is the ELT deformable mirror that is used for SCAO
M4 = define_DM_FrequencyArea(fy, fx, dactu=dactu)
# [SKIPPED] W_aniso = anisoplanaticSpectrum(Cn2h, layerAltitude, L0, offx, offy, wvl, fx, fy, W_atm, M4)
# Assuming the correction is perfect within the controlled frequencies
W_fit = W_atm.copy()
W_fit[M4] = 0.0
if perfect_scao:
# Effect of isoplanatic errors
layerAltitude, Cn2h = get_Cn2h()
W_aniso = get_anisoplanatic_spectrum(Cn2h, layerAltitude, offx, offy, fx, fy, W_atm, M4)
W_combined = W_fit + W_aniso
else:
# Alias effects, primarily at the edges of the DM
W_alias = get_aliasing_spectrum(fy, fx, r0=r01, L0=L0, M4=M4)
# Effect of isoplanatic errors
layerAltitude, Cn2h = get_Cn2h()
W_aniso = get_anisoplanatic_spectrum(Cn2h, layerAltitude, offx, offy, fx, fy, W_atm, M4)
# Effect of something...
W_bp = get_Bp_spectrum(fy, fx, W_atm=W_atm, DM=M4)
# Effect of overall wavefront error contribution. Static.
W_other = get_wfe_spectrum(rms_wfe_mm, M4, dk, wvl)
# W_aniso is so much smaller than all the other contributors!
W_combined = W_fit + W_aniso + W_alias + W_bp + W_other
# Compute the atmospheric OTF
# According to Roddier 1981, the atmospheric OTF can be derived from the phase structure function
# assuming that the phase is stationary accross the pupil and behaves as a Gaussian variable
# Bphi = np.fft.fft2(np.fft.ifftshift(W_combined))*dk**2
Bphi = fftw_forward(np.fft.ifftshift(W_combined))*dk**2
Dphi = np.fft.ifftshift((2 * (Bphi[0,0] - Bphi))) # ifftshift in Bphi en Dphi!
otf_ao = np.exp(-0.5*Dphi)
# Compute the OTF of the supplied PSF
# We can derive the OTF from the inverse Fourier transform of the PSF
psf = np.abs(A_psf)**2
otf_psf = np.fft.fftshift(fftw_inverse(np.fft.fftshift(psf)))
otf_psf = otf_psf/otf_psf.max()
# Compute the seeing-limited PSF
# Multiplication of OTF and then Fourier transform
otf = otf_psf * otf_ao
psf_seeing = np.fft.fftshift(fftw_forward(np.fft.ifftshift(otf)))
return psf_seeing
def define_DM_FrequencyArea(kx, ky, rotdegree=0, dactu=540.3):
'''
From anisocado.psf_utils.defineDmFrequencyArea()
<kx> : spatial frequency produced by the
function computeSpatialFreqArrays() (metres^-1)
<ky> : idem kx
<rotdegree> : rotation of M4 (degrees)
<dactu> : value of actuator pitch of M4 (metres)
The function returns the 2D domain of spatial frequencies which can be
impacted by M4, i.e. the M4 compensation domain.
Underlying assumtions are than M4 is of an hexagonal pattern, with an
inter-actuator distance <dactu> set by default to 54.03 cm (=540.3 mm).
Result is returned with a frequency corner-centred representation.
'''
# cut-off frequency
fc = (1./np.sqrt(3)) / dactu
# mask frequency definition
A = np.pi/3 # 60 degrees
A0 = rotdegree * np.pi / 180
msk = np.abs(np.cos(A0)*ky+np.sin(A0)*kx)<fc
msk = np.logical_and(msk, np.abs(np.cos(A+A0)*ky+np.sin(A+A0)*kx)<fc)
msk = np.logical_and(msk, np.abs(np.cos(2*A+A0)*ky+np.sin(2*A+A0)*kx)<fc)
k = np.sqrt(kx**2 + ky**2)
msk = np.logical_and(msk, k < (fc*1.115))
return msk
def get_aliasing_spectrum(kx, ky, r0, L0, M4, dssp=0.4015):
'''
All units scale with millimeter (either in mm^-1 or mm)
'''
# convert dssp from meters to millimeters
dssp *= 1e3
ke = 1.0 / dssp # computes the sampling spatial-frequency of the WFS
kxt = kx[M4]
kyt = ky[M4]
Wt = ((kxt-ke)**2 + kyt**2 + 1./L0**2.)**(-11./6)
Wt += ((kxt+ke)**2 + kyt**2 + 1./L0**2.)**(-11./6)
Wt += (kxt**2 + (kyt-ke)**2 + 1./L0**2.)**(-11./6)
Wt += (kxt**2 + (kyt+ke)**2 + 1./L0**2.)**(-11./6)
Wt *= 0.0228956 * r0**(-5./3)
Walias = np.zeros(M4.shape)
Walias[M4] = Wt.real
return Walias
def get_anisoplanatic_spectrum(Cn2h, layerAltitude, offx, offy,
kx, ky, atm_psd, DM):
'''
From anisocado.psf_utils.anisoplanaticSpectrum(), modified to accomodate
length in millimeters, i.s.o. meters.
<Cn2h> : list of normalised (np.sum(Cn2h)==1.0) strengh of
turbulence of each layer (no unit)
<layerAltitude> : list of altitudes of the turbulence layers (metres)
<L0> : value of the outer scale (metres)
<offx> : off-axis distance of the star along X axis (arcsec)
<offy> : idem along Y axis (arcsec)
<wavelength> : wavelength (metres)
<kx> : spatial frequency produced by
the function computeSpatialFreqArrays() (metres^-1)
<ky> : idem kx
<atm_psd> : turbulent spectrum from function computeWiener()
<DM> : frequency domain of M4 (boolean) computed by the
function M4 = defineDmFrequencyArea(kx, ky, 0)
Computes the phase spectrum (spatial frequencies) contribution due to the
anisoplanatism in the AO compensation for a source located off-axis from
the SCAO guide star by some amount (offx, offy).
In input, the distribution of the turbulence in altitude is given.
Result is returned with a frequency corner-centred representation.
'''
# number of turbulent layers involved in that computation
nlayers = len(Cn2h)
# conversion arcsec to radians
RASC = 206264.8062471
# prepare memory alloc for transfer function of anisoplanatism
Haniso = np.zeros(kx.shape)
# loop over turbulent layers, summing transfer function of each layer
for i in range(nlayers):
dx = layerAltitude[i] * offx / RASC # shift in millimetres on the layer in X
dy = layerAltitude[i] * offy / RASC # idem, in Y
tmp = (2j*np.pi*dx)*kx + (2j*np.pi*dy)*ky
Haniso += Cn2h[i] * np.abs(1 - np.exp( tmp ))**2
# now applying the transfer function on the Wiener spectrum, only in the
# spatial frequency range of M4
Waniso = np.zeros(Haniso.shape)
Waniso[DM] = Haniso[DM] * atm_psd[DM]
return Waniso
def get_Bp_spectrum(kx, ky, W_atm, DM, V=10, Fe=500, tret=4e-3, gain=0.3):
'''
From anisocado.psf_utils.computeBpSpectrum()
V = 10. - Wind speed in m/s
Fe = 500. Hz - response rate
tret = 0.004 - time delay in seconds
gain = 0.3 - gain of the control loop
f = computeBpSpectrum(kx, ky, V, Fe, tret, gain, W, M4)
'''
k = np.sqrt(kx*kx + ky*ky)
nu = k * V / np.sqrt(2)
Wbp = hcor(nu, Fe, tret, gain, 500) * W_atm
Wbp[np.logical_not(DM)] = 0.
return Wbp
def hcor(freq, Fe, tret, G, BP, an=True):
'''
From anisocado.psf_utils.hcor()
***** Fonction extraite de STYC le 9 Jan 2013 *****
The option an=1 sets the integrator to "analog". Doing this, an
extra 1/2 frame delay is added compared to case of the numeric
integrator an=0.
<tret> is the delay expressed as a *time in seconds*, between the
end of the integration and the start of the command.
'''
Te = 1. / Fe
p = 1j * 2 * np.pi * freq + 1e-12
Hint = 1./(1-np.exp(-p*Te)) # numeric integrator
Hccd = (1.-np.exp(-p*Te))/(p*Te) # echant bloqueur avec retard 1/2 trame
Hdac = Hccd # echant bloqueur avec retard 1/2 trame
Hret = np.exp(-p*tret)
Hmir = 1./(1. + 1j*freq/BP)
Hbo = Hint * Hccd * Hdac * Hret * Hmir
Hcor = 1./abs(1 + Hbo*G)**2
return Hcor
def get_wfe_spectrum(wfe_rms, M4, uk, wavelength):
'''
<nmRms> : number of nm rms
<M4> : frequency domain of M4 (boolean) computed by the
function M4 = defineDmFrequencyArea(kx, ky, 0)
<uk> : # size of the 'spatial frequency pixel' in m^-1
<wavelength> : wavelength (metres)
Example::
N = 512
pixelSize = 4.2
L0 = 25.0
offx, offy = (34., 12.)
wavelength = 1.65e-6
kx, ky, uk = computeSpatialFreqArrays(N, pixelSize, wavelength)
M4 = defineDmFrequencyArea(kx, ky, 0)
nmRms = 250.
f = otherSpectrum(nmRms, M4, uk, wavelength)
'''
fact = 2 * np.pi * wfe_rms / uk / wavelength
fact = fact**2
tot = np.sum(M4)
Wothers = np.zeros(M4.shape)
Wothers[M4] = fact / tot
return Wothers
def get_Cn2h(myProfile='EsoMedian'):
'''
From anisocado.psf_utils.get_atmospheric_turbulence()
Returns the relative level of turbulence at a given height
Note: The np.sum(Cn2h) = 1.0
Turbulence profile have been taken from ESO-258292: "Relevant Atmospheric
Parameters for E-ELT AO Analysis and Simulations".
The following 3 turbulence profile are currently available:
* ``EsoQ1``
Best atmospheric conditions - First Quartile Armazones atmospheric
turbulence profile
* ``EsoMedian`` [also ``officialEsoMedian``]
Median atmospheric conditions - Median Armazones atmospheric turbulence
profile
* ``EsoQ4``
Worst atmospheric conditions - First Quartile Armazones atmospheric
turbulence profile
Additional turbulence profiles include:
* ``oldEso``
The old ESO profile from before 2010. Cn2h paramateres are taken from
ref. E-SPE-ESO-276-0206_atmosphericparameters
* ``gendron``
The Gendron profile. Short, fast. Saves CPU. Carbon efficient.
The np.sum(Cn2h) = 1.0 is hyper-guaranteed here.
Parameters
----------
myProfile : str, optional
Profile name: ['EsoQ1', 'EsoMedian', 'EsoQ4', 'oldEso', 'gendron']
Returns
-------
layerAltitude : list of floats
[m] height of layer above ground
Cn2h : list of floats
Relative strength of turbulence
'''
layerAltitude, Cn2h = [], []
if myProfile == 'oldEso':
layerAltitude = [47., 140, 281, 562, 1125, 2250, 4500, 9000, 18000.]
Cn2h = [0.5224, 0.026, 0.0444, 0.116, 0.0989,
0.0295, 0.0598, 0.043, 0.06]
elif myProfile == 'officialEsoMedian' or myProfile == 'EsoMedian' :
layerAltitude = [30, 90, 150, 200, 245, 300, 390, 600, 1130, 1880, 2630,
3500, 4500, 5500, 6500, 7500, 8500, 9500, 10500, 11500,
12500, 13500, 14500, 15500, 16500, 17500, 18500, 19500,
20500, 21500, 22500, 23500, 24500, 25500, 26500]
Cn2h = [24.2, 12, 9.68, 5.9, 4.73, 4.73, 4.73, 4.73, 3.99, 3.24, 1.62,
2.6, 1.56, 1.04, 1, 1.2, 0.4, 1.4, 1.3, 0.7, 1.6, 2.59, 1.9,
0.99, 0.62, 0.4, 0.25, 0.22, 0.19, 0.14, 0.11, 0.06, 0.09, 0.05,
0.04]
Cn2h = np.array(Cn2h)
Cn2h /= np.sum(Cn2h)
elif myProfile == 'EsoQ1':
layerAltitude = [30, 90, 150, 200, 245, 300, 390, 600, 1130, 1880, 2630,
3500, 4500, 5500, 6500, 7500, 8500, 9500, 10500, 11500,
12500, 13500, 14500, 15500, 16500, 17500, 18500, 19500,
20500, 21500, 22500, 23500, 24500, 25500, 26500]
Cn2h = [22.6, 11.2, 10.1, 6.4, 4.15, 4.15, 4.15, 4.15, 3.1, 2.26, 1.13,
2.21, 1.33, 0.88, 1.47, 1.77, 0.59, 2.06, 1.92, 1.03, 2.3, 3.75,
2.76, 1.43, 0.89, 0.58, 0.36, 0.31, 0.27, 0.2, 0.16, 0.09, 0.12,
0.07, 0.06]
Cn2h = np.array(Cn2h)
Cn2h /= np.sum(Cn2h)
elif myProfile == 'EsoQ4':
layerAltitude = [30, 90, 150, 200, 245, 300, 390, 600, 1130, 1880, 2630,
3500, 4500, 5500, 6500, 7500, 8500, 9500, 10500, 11500,
12500, 13500, 14500, 15500, 16500, 17500, 18500, 19500,
20500, 21500, 22500, 23500, 24500, 25500, 26500]
Cn2h = [23.6, 13.1, 9.81, 5.77, 6.58, 6.58, 6.58, 6.58, 5.4, 3.2, 1.6,
2.18, 1.31, 0.87, 0.37, 0.45, 0.15, 0.52, 0.49, 0.26, 0.8, 1.29,
0.95, 0.49, 0.31, 0.2, 0.12, 0.1, 0.09, 0.07, 0.06, 0.03, 0.05,
0.02, 0.02]
Cn2h = np.array(Cn2h)
Cn2h /= np.sum(Cn2h)
elif myProfile == 'gendron':
Cn2h = [1.0]
layerAltitude = [4414.]
layerAltitude = (np.asarray(layerAltitude) * 1e3).tolist()
return layerAltitude, Cn2h
def fftw_forward(Ain):
# Initialization of input array
_A_in = pyfftw.empty_aligned(Ain.shape, dtype='complex128')
_A_in[:] = Ain
# Initialization of output array
_A_out = pyfftw.empty_aligned(Ain.shape, dtype='complex128')
# Invoking Pythors FFTW
_FFTW_Obj = pyfftw.FFTW( _A_in, _A_out, axes=(0,1), direction='FFTW_FORWARD', threads=os.cpu_count(), flags=('FFTW_ESTIMATE',))
_FFTW_Obj()
return _A_out
def fftw_inverse(Ain):
# Initialization of input array
_A_in = pyfftw.empty_aligned(Ain.shape, dtype='complex128')
_A_in[:] = Ain
# Initialization of output array
_A_out = pyfftw.empty_aligned(Ain.shape, dtype='complex128')
# Invoking Pythors FFTW
_FFTW_Obj = pyfftw.FFTW( _A_in, _A_out, axes=(0,1), direction='FFTW_BACKWARD', threads=os.cpu_count(), flags=('FFTW_ESTIMATE',))
_FFTW_Obj()
return _A_out
+23 -11
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@@ -9,7 +9,16 @@ from .wavefrontErrors import *
from .misc import *
'''
Changelog:
Changes w.r.t. the old MICADO paraxial model:
- Changed focal length of collimator lens from 4278.32701 to 1601.688 mm
- Changed distance from ADC to collimator lens from 50 mm to 74 mm.
- Changed thickness of ADC prisms from 25 to 15 mm
- Changed working F-number (WFNO) from 53.4466 to 20.0269
- This results in a change of the plate scale from 0.1001 arcsec/mm to 0.2672 arcsec/mm
'''
class ParaxialMICADO:
def __init__(self, l=1.35e-3, n=1001, m=1001, dpix=160, entrance_pupil='ELT'):
@@ -32,7 +41,7 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
self.ELT_FP = OpticalSurface(name='MCD-IFP')
self.ELT_COL = ParaxialLens(CA=154.54, f=1418.94, name='MCD-COL')
self.ELT_ADC = ADCObject()
self.ELT_CAM = ParaxialLens(CA=89.2, f=4278.32701, name='MCD-CAM')
self.ELT_CAM = ParaxialLens(CA=89.2, f=1601.688, name='MCD-CAM')
self.ELT_DET = OpticalSurface(name='MCD-DET')
# Built optical train
@@ -41,11 +50,12 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_FP, dist=self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_COL, dist=self.ELT_COL.f)
self.ELT_ADC.add_to_optical_train(self.MCD, 1209.4718)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_CAM, dist=50)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_CAM, dist=74)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_DET, dist=self.ELT_CAM.f)
self.last_PSF = None
self.clean_PSF = None
self.pixelscale = 4e-3 # arcseconds/pixel
self.platescale = self.set_plate_scale()
print ('Your resolution is {}x{} with a pixel size of {}'.format(self.n,self.m,self.dpix))
print('This means your grid is {} mm by {} mm, with each pixel {} mm.'.format(
@@ -233,6 +243,8 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_FP:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from ELT-IFP to MCD-COL')
Ein = Eout
if self.ELT_FP.wavefrontError:
Ein *= self.ELT_FP.phase_delay(x, y, l, ip_type='surface')
Eout, x, y = fou.fresnel_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.ELT_COL.f, oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s],
apply_interpolation=apply_ip[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
@@ -332,7 +344,7 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-2.5, 2.5, -2.5, 2.5]
[-2.5/2.669, 2.5/2.669, -2.5/2.669, 2.5/2.669]
]
elif coordinates is not None:
_coordinatesList = coordinates
@@ -384,12 +396,12 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
_apply_ip[surf] = True
return _apply_ip
def set_plate_scale(self):
def set_plate_scale(self, wfno=20.0269):
'''
Returns the platescale of this paraxial MICADO
model in arcseconds/mm.
'''
_ps = (3600*180/np.pi) / (self.ELT_MIRROR.CA * 53.4466)
_ps = (3600*180/np.pi) / (self.ELT_MIRROR.CA * wfno)
self.platescale = _ps
return _ps
@@ -522,7 +534,7 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
a2y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p4.tilt2y),
n_glass=self.ELT_ADC.p4.find_refractive_index(self.l, unit='millimeter'))
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,50)
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,74)
# ELT-MCD-CAM:
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_CAM.f, self.ELT_CAM.f)
@@ -546,8 +558,8 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15, # ADC p3
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1, # Between p3 and p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50 + 4278.32701 # Focal plane
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 74, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 74 + 1601.688 # Focal plane
])
return x_out, y_out, tx_out, ty_out, z_out
@@ -640,7 +652,7 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
# Fourth prism
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_ADC.p4.thickness)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,50)
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,74)
# ELT-MCD-CAM:
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_CAM.f, self.ELT_CAM.f)
@@ -664,8 +676,8 @@ class ParaxialMICADO:
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15, # ADC p3
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1, # Between p3 and p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50 + 4278.32701 # Focal plane
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 74, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 74 + 1601.688 # Focal plane
])
return x_out, y_out, tx_out, ty_out, z_out
+798
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,798 @@
import numpy as np
from .fourier import *
from .gaussian import *
from .opticalTrain import *
from .optics import *
from .profiles import *
from .psfFitter import *
from .wavefrontErrors import *
from .misc import *
class ParaxialMICADO:
def __init__(self, l=1.35e-3, n=1001, m=1001, dpix=160, entrance_pupil='ELT'):
self.l = l
self.dpix = dpix
self.n, self.m = n, m
self.x, self.y = np.meshgrid(np.linspace(-n/2*dpix, n/2*dpix, n), np.linspace(-m/2*dpix, m/2*dpix, m))
if entrance_pupil == 'ELT':
self.ELT_MASK = Profiles().ELT_pupil(n,m,dpix).astype('complex128')
elif entrance_pupil == 'obscured':
r1 = 38542/2
r2 = 10700/2
self.ELT_MASK = Profiles().obscured_top_hat(r1, r2, n, m, dpix).astype('complex128')
elif entrance_pupil == 'open':
r1 = 38542/2
self.ELT_MASK = Profiles().top_hat(r1, n, m, dpix).astype('complex128')
# Built optical system elements
self.ELT_MIRROR = ParabolicMirror(dx=0, dy=0, name='ELT-paraxial', CA=38542, f=6.84022e5)
self.ELT_FP = OpticalSurface(name='MCD-IFP')
self.ELT_COL = ParaxialLens(CA=154.54, f=1418.94, name='MCD-COL')
self.ELT_ADC = ADCObject()
self.ELT_CAM = ParaxialLens(CA=89.2, f=4278.32701, name='MCD-CAM')
self.ELT_DET = OpticalSurface(name='MCD-DET')
# Built optical train
self.MCD = OpticalTrain()
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_MIRROR, dist=0)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_FP, dist=self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_COL, dist=self.ELT_COL.f)
self.ELT_ADC.add_to_optical_train(self.MCD, 1209.4718)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_CAM, dist=50)
self.MCD.add_object(self.ELT_DET, dist=self.ELT_CAM.f)
self.last_PSF = None
self.clean_PSF = None
self.pixelscale = 4e-3 # arcseconds/pixel
self.platescale = self.set_plate_scale()
print ('Your resolution is {}x{} with a pixel size of {}'.format(self.n,self.m,self.dpix))
print('This means your grid is {} mm by {} mm, with each pixel {} mm.'.format(
self.x.max()-self.x.min(), self.y.max()-self.y.min(), self.dpix))
def apply_mask(self, mask, replace=True):
'''
Set a mask to the ELT entrance pupil.
'''
if replace:
self.ELT_MASK = mask.astype('complex128')
elif not replace:
self.ELT_MASK *= mask
def set_PSF(self, PSF, x, y, perfect=True):
'''
If calculating another PSF takes to long,
one can set a custom PSF using this
function.
Can be set as the 'clean' PSF or as another
'last' PSF, with the perfect flag.
'''
if perfect:
self.clean_PSF = (PSF, x, y)
elif not perfect:
self.last_PSF = (PSF, x, y)
def centroid_shift(self, method='Coupling', reference_PSF=None, **kwargs):
'''
Do a centroid shift calculation for the given method.
This is a quick way of doing it. It only returns the
centroid shift (and uncertainties) and no other parameters.
'''
assert (self.last_PSF is not None), 'PSF necessary for fitting.'
if 'initialGuess' in kwargs:
guess_value = kwargs.get('initialGuess')
if reference_PSF is None:
PSF, x, y = self.last_PSF
elif reference_PSF is not None:
PSF, x, y = reference_PSF
fitter = PSFFitter(x.real,y.real,np.abs(PSF)**2)
if method == 'Coupling':
assert (self.clean_PSF is not None), 'Perfect PSF necessary for comparison.'
Eclean, xclean, yclean = self.clean_PSF
fitted_PSF, popt, var, coupling = fitter.fit_custom_field(Eclean, PSF, return_coupling=True, **kwargs)
x0, y0 = np.asarray(popt).T
sx0, sy0 = np.asarray(np.sqrt(var)).T
return x0, y0, sx0, sy0, coupling
elif method == 'Airy':
if 'initialGuess' not in kwargs:
guess_value = (0.03**2, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.03)
fitted_PSF, popt, pcov = fitter.fit_airy_PSF(initialGuess=guess_value)
_, x0, y0, _, _ = popt
pcov_list = [ np.sqrt(pcov[i][i]) for i in range(len(pcov)) ]
_, sx0, sy0, _, _ = np.asarray(pcov_list).T
elif method == 'Obscured Airy':
if 'initialGuess' not in kwargs:
guess_value = (0.03**2, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.03)
fitted_PSF, popt, pcov = fitter.fit_fixed_obscuration_airy_PSF(initialGuess=guess_value)
_, x0, y0, _, _ = popt
pcov_list = [ np.sqrt(pcov[i][i]) for i in range(len(pcov)) ]
_, sx0, sy0, _, _ = np.asarray(pcov_list).T
elif method == 'Gaussian':
if 'initialGuess' not in kwargs:
guess_value = (0.04, 0, 0, 0.01, 0.01, 0, 0)
fitted_PSF, popt, pcov = fitter.fit_gaussian_PSF(initialGuess=guess_value)
_, x0, y0, _, _, _, _ = popt
pcov_list = [ np.sqrt(pcov[i][i]) for i in range(len(pcov)) ]
_, sx0, sy0, _, _, _, _ = np.asarray(pcov_list).T
elif method == 'Moffat':
if 'initialGuess' not in kwargs:
guess_value = (0.04, 0, 0, 0.01, 0.01, 0, 0, 4)
fitted_PSF, popt, pcov = fitter.fit_moffat_PSF(initialGuess=guess_value)
_, x0, y0, _, _, _, _, _ = popt
pcov_list = [ np.sqrt(pcov[i][i]) for i in range(len(pcov)) ]
_, sx0, sy0, _, _, _, _, _ = np.asarray(pcov_list).T
elif method == 'Barycenter':
x0, y0, sx0, sy0 = fitter.fit_barycenter(amplitude=False)
return x0, y0, sx0, sy0
def propagate(self, l=None, surface=-1, zoom=False, hx=0, hy=0, load_up_to_adc=None,
coordinates=None, show=False, image_output=None, save=None, apply_interpolation=True,
print_progress=True, defocus=None):
'''
Propagate the input wavefront through the MICADO paraxial
model. Optionally the propagation starts at the ADC, if
a data file with the wavefront at that point is defined.
Parameters:
l - Desired wavelength of the propagation
surface - Surface to propagate to. Default: -1 = Detector plane
zoom - Zoom in on the PSF on the detector?
load_up_to_adc - Use a .pkl file to load in the wavefront just before the adc.
coordinates - User defined coordinates that define the propagation sampling.
show_final - Plots the final amplitude and phase if True.
Returns:
Exyz - Complex field with shape n,m describing the amplitude and phase
of the wavefront at the output surface.
x, y - Corresponding x and y coordinates, in mm.
'''
# Set up wavelength
l = self.l if not l else l
# Setting up the arguments for each surface propgation
surfaces = self.get_surfaces()
surface = len(surfaces)-1 if surface == -1 else surface
coordinatesList = self.get_coordinates(coordinates)
show,show_final_zoom= self.get_show_image(show, zoom, len(surfaces), surface)
output_coordinates = self.get_image_coordinates(image_output, coordinatesList, len(surfaces), surface)
saveList = self.get_save_image(save, len(surfaces), surface)
apply_ip = self.get_image_interpolation(apply_interpolation, zoom, len(surfaces), surface)
tilt_x, tilt_y = self.get_tilt_angles(hx, hy)
# Set up the FourierOptics object for propagation
fou = FourierOptics(l=l)
x, y = self.x, self.y
p = 1 # Used as counter for the ADC prisms.
# Load the data up to the ADC (useful for many iterations on the same
# calculation, where differences only appear at or after the ADC)
if load_up_to_adc is not None:
Eout, x, y = load_variable(load_up_to_adc)
x = x.real
y = y.real
s = 4
elif load_up_to_adc is None:
s = 0
# Start propgation
if print_progress: print('Starting propagation...')
while s <= surface:
if (surfaces[s] == self.ELT_MASK).all():
Ein = surfaces[s]
Eout = surfaces[s]
if show[s] or saveList[s]:
_fig = plt.figure(figsize=(8,3))
_ax = _fig.add_subplot(121)
_im = _ax.imshow(np.abs(Eout), cmap='hot', extent=[x.min(), x.max(), y.min(), y.max()])
_ax.set_xlim([x.min(), x.max()])
_ax.set_ylim([y.min(), y.max()])
_ax.set_xlabel('x [mm]')
_ax.set_ylabel('y [mm]')
_fig.colorbar(_im, ax=_ax, label='Amplitude')
_ax2 = _fig.add_subplot(122)
_im2 = _ax2.imshow(np.angle(Eout), cmap='hot', extent=[x.min(), x.max(), y.min(), y.max()])
_ax2.set_xlim([x.min(), x.max()])
_ax2.set_ylim([y.min(), y.max()])
_ax2.set_xlabel('x [mm]')
_ax2.set_ylabel('y [mm]')
_fig.colorbar(_im2, ax=_ax2, label='Phase')
plt.tight_layout()
if saveList[s]:
plt.savefig(saveList[s], bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
if show[s]:
plt.show()
else:
plt.close()
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_MIRROR:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from ELT-M1 to ELT-IFP')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_MIRROR.phase_delay(x,y,l,paraxial=True)
if s == surface and zoom:
xzoom, yzoom = x, y
Einzoom = Ein
fzoom = self.ELT_MIRROR.f
Eout, x, y = fou.fresnel_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.ELT_MIRROR.f, oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s],
apply_interpolation=apply_ip[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_FP:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from ELT-IFP to MCD-COL')
Ein = Eout
Eout, x, y = fou.fresnel_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.ELT_COL.f, oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s],
apply_interpolation=apply_ip[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_COL:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-COL to MCD-ADC-P1')
x = x.real
y = y.real
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_COL.phase_delay(x,y,l, paraxial=True)
Eout, x, y = fou.plane_wave_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.MCD.sequentialDistance[3], oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_ADC and p == 1:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-ADC-P1 to MCD-ADC-P2')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_ADC.get_phase_delay(x,y,l, theta=None, paraxial=True, prism=1)
Eout, x, y = fou.plane_wave_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.MCD.sequentialDistance[4], oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
p += 1
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_ADC and p == 2:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-ADC-P2 to MCD-ADC-P3')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_ADC.get_phase_delay(x,y,l, theta=None, paraxial=True, prism=2)
Eout, x, y = fou.plane_wave_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.MCD.sequentialDistance[5], oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
p += 1
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_ADC and p == 3:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-ADC-P3 to MCD-ADC-P4')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_ADC.get_phase_delay(x,y,l, theta=None, paraxial=True, prism=3)
Eout, x, y = fou.plane_wave_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.MCD.sequentialDistance[6], oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
p += 1
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_ADC and p == 4:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-ADC-P4 to MCD-CAM')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_ADC.get_phase_delay(x,y,l, theta=None, paraxial=True, prism=4)
Eout, x, y = fou.plane_wave_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.MCD.sequentialDistance[7], oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
p += 1
elif surfaces[s] == self.ELT_DET:
if print_progress: print('Propagating from MCD-CAM to MCD-DET')
Ein = Eout * self.ELT_CAM.phase_delay(x,y,l, paraxial=True)
if defocus is None:
defocus = 0
if s == surface and zoom:
xzoom, yzoom = x.real, y.real
Einzoom = Ein
fzoom = self.ELT_CAM.f + defocus
Eout, x, y = fou.fresnel_propagation(Ein, x, y, dz=self.ELT_CAM.f+defocus, oversample=None,
show=show[s], save=saveList[s], outputCoordinates=output_coordinates[s],
apply_interpolation=apply_ip[s], tx=tilt_x[s], ty=tilt_y[s])
s += 1
if zoom:
if print_progress: print('Zooming in on the PSF location...')
imax_1, imax_2 = find_maximum(np.abs(Eout))
xmax = x[imax_1, imax_2]
ymax = y[imax_1, imax_2]
ind = s-3 if (s-3)>0 else 0
newCoordinates = np.asarray(coordinatesList[ind]) + np.array([xmax, xmax, ymax, ymax])
newCoordinates = newCoordinates.real.tolist()
Eout, x, y = fou.fresnel_propagation(Einzoom, xzoom, yzoom, dz=fzoom, oversample=None,
show=show_final_zoom, save=saveList[s-1], outputCoordinates=newCoordinates,
apply_interpolation=True, interpol_type='linear', tx=tilt_x[s-1], ty=tilt_y[s-1])
if print_progress: print('Propagation finished!')
self.last_PSF = (Eout, x, y)
return Eout, x, y
def get_surfaces(self):
_surfaces = [
self.ELT_MASK,
self.ELT_MIRROR,
self.ELT_FP,
self.ELT_COL,
self.ELT_ADC,
self.ELT_ADC,
self.ELT_ADC,
self.ELT_ADC,
self.ELT_CAM,
self.ELT_DET
]
return _surfaces
def get_coordinates(self, coordinates):
# Output coordinates:
if coordinates is None:
_coordinatesList = [
[-1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0],
[-200, 200, -200, 200],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-120, 120, -120, 120],
[-2.5, 2.5, -2.5, 2.5]
]
elif coordinates is not None:
_coordinatesList = coordinates
return _coordinatesList
def get_show_image(self, show, zoom, N, surf):
# Set show values. Will only show the image plane.
_showlist = [False] * N
_showlist[surf] = show
_show_final_zoom = False
if zoom:
_show_final_zoom = show
_showlist[surf] = False
_show = _showlist
return _show, _show_final_zoom
def get_image_coordinates(self, image_output, coordinates, N, surf):
# Set the image coordinates
_output_coordinates = [None] * N
_output_coordinates[2] = coordinates[1]
if image_output is not None:
_output_coordinates[surf] = image_output
return _output_coordinates
def get_save_image(self, save, N, surf):
# Set the save values
_savelist = [False] * N
if save == 'all':
_savelist = [
'01_ELT_MASK_output.png',
'02_ELT_FP_output.png',
'03_ELT_MCD_COL_output.png',
'04_ELT_MCD_ADC_P1_output.png',
'05_ELT_MCD_ADC_P2_output.png',
'06_ELT_MCD_ADC_P3_output.png',
'07_ELT_MCD_ADC_P4_output.png',
'08_ELT_MCD_CAM_output.png',
'09_ELT_MCD_DET_output.png',
'10_ELT_MCD_DET_output_zoomed.png'
]
elif save is not None:
_savelist[surf] = save
return _savelist
def get_image_interpolation(self, apply_interpolation, zoom, N, surf):
# Apply interpolation to the output?
_apply_ip = [False] * N
if not zoom and apply_interpolation and surf!=2:
_apply_ip[surf] = True
return _apply_ip
def set_plate_scale(self):
'''
Returns the platescale of this paraxial MICADO
model in arcseconds/mm.
'''
_ps = (3600*180/np.pi) / (self.ELT_MIRROR.CA * 53.4466)
self.platescale = _ps
return _ps
def get_field_angle(self,hx,hy):
fx = hx * 0.0075
fy = hy * 0.0075
return fx, fy
def get_tilt_angles(self, hx, hy):
'''
Returns the propagation angles at each surface
in degrees. E.g. near the ADC for hx=1, tx=3.61
degrees.
'''
_x,_y,_tx,_ty,_z = self.perform_ray_trace_without_adc(hx,hy,0,0)
_tx[0] = _tx[1]
_ty[0] = _ty[1]
tx = np.asarray([_tx[i] for i in [0,1,2,3,5,7,9,11,12,13,13]]).flatten()
ty = np.asarray([_ty[i] for i in [0,1,2,3,5,7,9,11,12,13,13]]).flatten()
return tx, ty
def perform_ray_trace(self,hx,hy,px,py):
'''
Ray trace the paraxial model of ELT-MICADO
Parameters
----------
hx,hy - float or array
Normalized field angles
px,py - float or array
Normalized pupil angles
Returns
-------
xout - float or array
x-coordinates on all surfaces
yout - float or array
y-coordinates on all surfaces
zout
z-coordinates of all surfaces
'''
xout = []
yout = []
# Show simplified 2D ray trace model
if type(px)==int or type(px)==float:
px = np.array([px])
if type(py)==int or type(py)==float:
py = np.array([py])
if type(hx)==int or type(hx)==float:
hx = np.array([hx])
if type(hy)==int or type(hy)==float:
hy = np.array([hy])
xp0 = np.asarray(px) * self.ELT_MIRROR.CA/2
yp0 = np.asarray(py) * self.ELT_MIRROR.CA/2
# for xp in range(len(xp0)):
positions_and_angles = []
# Calculate the field angles
txin, tyin = self.get_field_angle(hx, hy)
txin = np.deg2rad(txin)
tyin = np.deg2rad(tyin)
#Start of system (perhaps at ELT_MASK?)
xp, yp, tx, ty = xp0, yp0, txin, tyin
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # Mask
# ELT M1
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_MIRROR.f, self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT M1
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
# ELT-FP
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT FP
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_COL.f)
# ELT-MCD-COL
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_COL.f, self.ELT_COL.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT MCD COL
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, 1209.4718)
# ELT-MCD-ADC
# First prism:
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_prism_rtm( xp,yp,tx,ty,
thickness=self.ELT_ADC.p1.thickness,
a1x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p1.tilt1x),
a2x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p1.tilt2x),
a1y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p1.tilt1y),
a2y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p1.tilt2y),
n_glass=self.ELT_ADC.p1.find_refractive_index(self.l, unit='millimeter'))
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,1)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Second prism:
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_prism_rtm( xp,yp,tx,ty,
thickness=self.ELT_ADC.p2.thickness,
a1x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p2.tilt1x),
a2x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p2.tilt2x),
a1y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p2.tilt1y),
a2y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p2.tilt2y),
n_glass=self.ELT_ADC.p2.find_refractive_index(self.l, unit='millimeter'))
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,8)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Third prism
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_prism_rtm( xp,yp,tx,ty,
thickness=self.ELT_ADC.p3.thickness,
a1x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p3.tilt1x),
a2x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p3.tilt2x),
a1y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p3.tilt1y),
a2y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p3.tilt2y),
n_glass=self.ELT_ADC.p3.find_refractive_index(self.l, unit='millimeter'))
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,1)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Fourth prism
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_prism_rtm( xp,yp,tx,ty,
thickness=self.ELT_ADC.p4.thickness,
a1x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p4.tilt1x),
a2x=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p4.tilt2x),
a1y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p4.tilt1y),
a2y=np.deg2rad(self.ELT_ADC.p4.tilt2y),
n_glass=self.ELT_ADC.p4.find_refractive_index(self.l, unit='millimeter'))
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,50)
# ELT-MCD-CAM:
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_CAM.f, self.ELT_CAM.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # After ELT-CAM
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_CAM.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # Image
x_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,0]
y_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,1]
tx_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,2]
ty_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,3]
z_out = np.asarray([0, # ELT Mask
0, # ELT M1
6.84022e5, # ELT-FP
6.84022e5+1418.94, # ELT-MCD-COL
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718, # ADC
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15, # ADC p1
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1, # Between p1 and p2
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p2
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8, # Between the prisms
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15, # ADC p3
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1, # Between p3 and p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50 + 4278.32701 # Focal plane
])
return x_out, y_out, tx_out, ty_out, z_out
def perform_ray_trace_without_adc(self,hx,hy,px,py):
'''
Ray trace the paraxial model of ELT-MICADO
without an ADC in the optical path.
Parameters
----------
hx,hy - float or array
Normalized field angles
px,py - float or array
Normalized pupil angles
Returns
-------
xout - float or array
x-coordinates on all surfaces
yout - float or array
y-coordinates on all surfaces
zout
z-coordinates of all surfaces
'''
xout = []
yout = []
# Show simplified 2D ray trace model
if type(px)==int or type(px)==float:
px = np.array([px])
if type(py)==int or type(py)==float:
py = np.array([py])
if type(hx)==int or type(hx)==float:
hx = np.array([hx])
if type(hy)==int or type(hy)==float:
hy = np.array([hy])
xp0 = np.asarray(px) * self.ELT_MIRROR.CA/2
yp0 = np.asarray(py) * self.ELT_MIRROR.CA/2
# for xp in range(len(xp0)):
positions_and_angles = []
# l_ind = self.l * 1e3 # wavelength from mm in microns
# Calculate the field angles
txin, tyin = self.get_field_angle(hx, hy)
txin = np.deg2rad(txin)
tyin = np.deg2rad(tyin)
#Start of system (perhaps at ELT_MASK?)
xp, yp, tx, ty = xp0, yp0, txin, tyin
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # Mask
# ELT M1
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_MIRROR.f, self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT M1
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_MIRROR.f)
# ELT-FP
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT FP
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_COL.f)
# ELT-MCD-COL
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_COL.f, self.ELT_COL.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # ELT MCD COL
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, 1209.4718)
# ELT-MCD-ADC
# First prism:
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_ADC.p1.thickness)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,1)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Second prism:
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_ADC.p2.thickness)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,8)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Third prism
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_ADC.p3.thickness)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,1)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
# Fourth prism
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_ADC.p4.thickness)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)])
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,50)
# ELT-MCD-CAM:
xp, yp, tx, ty = get_paraxial_lens_rtm(xp, yp, tx, ty, self.ELT_CAM.f, self.ELT_CAM.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # After ELT-CAM
xp, yp, tx,ty = get_free_space_propagation_rtm(xp,yp,tx,ty,self.ELT_CAM.f)
positions_and_angles.append([xp,yp,np.degrees(tx),np.degrees(ty)]) # Image
x_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,0]
y_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,1]
tx_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,2]
ty_out = np.asarray(positions_and_angles)[:,3]
z_out = np.asarray([0, # ELT Mask
0, # ELT M1
6.84022e5, # ELT-FP
6.84022e5+1418.94, # ELT-MCD-COL
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718, # ADC
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15, # ADC p1
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1, # Between p1 and p2
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p2
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8, # Between the prisms
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15, # ADC p3
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1, # Between p3 and p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15, # ADC p4
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50, # MCD-CAM
6.84022e5+1418.94+1209.4718 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 8 + 15 + 1 + 15 + 50 + 4278.32701 # Focal plane
])
return x_out, y_out, tx_out, ty_out, z_out
def plot_ray_trace(self, no_adc=False):
'''
Function that plots a diagram of the ray traced paraxial
model of the MICADO instrument. Note that the prisms of
the ADC do not show their true shape.
'''
px = np.linspace(-1,1,21)
py = np.zeros(px.shape)
hx = np.asarray([0]*21)
hy = np.zeros(hx.shape)
if no_adc:
x0, y0, _, _, z0 = self.perform_ray_trace_without_adc(hx,hy,px,py)
hx = np.asarray([1]*21)
x1, y1, _, _, z1 = self.perform_ray_trace_without_adc(hx,hy,px,py)
hx = np.asarray([-1]*21)
x2, y2, _, _, z2 = self.perform_ray_trace_without_adc(hx,hy,px,py)
else:
x0, y0, _, _, z0 = self.perform_ray_trace(hx,hy,px,py)
hx = np.asarray([1]*21)
x1, y1, _, _, z1 = self.perform_ray_trace(hx,hy,px,py)
hx = np.asarray([-1]*21)
x2, y2, _, _, z2 = self.perform_ray_trace(hx,hy,px,py)
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(15,6))
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
for i in range(len(px)):
ax.plot(z0, x0[:,i], 'ro')
ax.plot(z0, x0[:,i], 'r-')
ax.plot(z1, x1[:,i], 'bo')
ax.plot(z1, x1[:,i], 'b-')
ax.plot(z2, x2[:,i], 'go')
ax.plot(z2, x2[:,i], 'g-')
ax.set_xlim([6.84e5,6.915e5])
ax.set_ylim([-290,290])
plt.grid()
plt.show()
class ADC_surfaces:
'''
Very specific class to generate and scale wavefront errors on
the MICADO ADC prisms.
'''
def __init__(self, x,y, clearAperture=125):
self.n, self.m = x.shape
self.clearAperture = clearAperture
self.radius = self.clearAperture / 2
self.yz,self.xz = np.mgrid[x.min()/self.radius:x.max()/self.radius:self.n*1j,
x.min()/self.radius:x.max()/self.radius:self.m*1j]
self.zern_coefficients = None
self.zern_surface = None
self.psd_surface = None
self.latest_surface = None
def generate_ADC_wfe(self, zernRMS=20e-6, psdRMS=15e-6, zernModes=19):
'''
We apply the wavefront error an each of the ADC prisms
as a phase transformation, corresponding to a
transmitted wavefront error.
This wfe is separated into a zernike and psd component
with a total rms of 25 nm
zernike component - RMS: 20 nm
psd component - RMS: 15 nm
Total - RMS: 25 nm
'''
print('Generating new ADC WFE...')
wfe = WavefrontError(self.n,self.m)
zern_rms = zernRMS # RMS of the zernike component of the WFE
midspat_rms = psdRMS # RMS of the PSD component of the WFE
self.psd_surface = wfe.generate_height_map(midspat_rms, 2, 1)
zern_surface = wfe.generate_height_map(zern_rms, 2, 1)
zern_coefficients = wfe.fit_zernike_coefficients(zern_surface, modes=zernModes)
zern_coefficients[:3] = 0 # No defocus, tip or tilt
self.zern_coefficients = wfe.scale_zernike_coefficients(zern_coefficients, zern_rms)
# Scale the zernike modes to the clear aperture of the ADC
self.zern_surface = wfe.zernike_cartesian(self.zern_coefficients, self.xz, self.yz, rescale=False)
zern_surface = self.mask_surface(self.zern_surface)#, self.xz, self.yz)
psd_surface = self.mask_surface(self.psd_surface)#, self.xz, self.yz)
self.latest_surface = zern_surface + psd_surface
return self.latest_surface
def mask_surface(self, A):
'''
Set the array values to 0 where
the radius is > 1, without changing
the original array.
'''
# Rescale x and y
_mask = np.sqrt(self.xz**2 + self.yz**2) > 1
B = A.copy()
B[_mask] = 0
return B
def scale_wfe(self, zernRMS=20e-5, psdRMS=15e-5):
'''
Scaling of the original wfe, given the new
zernike and psd RMS values that are desired.
'''
print('Scaling ADC WFE...')
_old_psd_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(self.psd_surface**2))
_factor_psd = psdRMS / _old_psd_rms
wfe = WavefrontError(self.n,self.m)
new_psd_surface = wfe.scale_rms(_factor_psd, data=self.psd_surface)
new_zern_coefficients = wfe.scale_zernike_coefficients(self.zern_coefficients, zernRMS)
# Scale the zernike modes to the clear aperture of the ADC
new_zern_surface = wfe.zernike_cartesian(new_zern_coefficients, self.xz, self.yz, rescale=False)
new_zern_surface = self.mask_surface(new_zern_surface)#, _xz, _yz)
new_psd_surface = self.mask_surface(new_psd_surface)#, _xz, _yz)
self.latest_surface = new_zern_surface + new_psd_surface
return self.latest_surface
+50 -2
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ import numpy as np
from scipy.optimize import fsolve
from scipy import ndimage
from .data import glassCatalog
from .misc import *
from pdb import set_trace
from scipy.interpolate import interp2d
from copy import deepcopy
class LensObject:
def __init__(self, CA, name=None):
@@ -442,17 +446,61 @@ class OpticalSurface:
assert type(name)==str, 'No string for a name.'
self.name = name
self.mask = None
self.wavefrontError = False
def add_mask(self, mask):
self.mask = mask
def phase_delay(self, x, y, l, **kwargs):
_t_l = np.ones(np.shape(x))
def phase_delay(self, x, y, l, ip_type='phase', kind='cubic', **kwargs):
'''
Calculate the phase delay introduced by the WFE.
The tricky part is that we want the phase delay only
in the small calculated area of the full surface.
ip_type - 'phase' or 'surface'
Defines what method to use to obtain the interpolated surface
height map. 'surface' does a normal interpolation on the height
map. This does not conserve the WFE rms value. Then, 'phase'
interpolates on the phase information in the PSD algorithm. This
does conserve the WFE rms within the window.
If 'phase', then the WavefrontError object has to be supplied,
containing the generated wavefront error.
'''
_t_l = np.ones(np.shape(x)).astype('complex128')
_k = 2 * np.pi / l
if self.wavefrontError:
if ip_type == 'surface':
ximg, yimg = self.sag_coordinates
wfeMap = interp2d(ximg[0,:], yimg[:,0], self.sag, kind=kind, **kwargs)
wavefrontErrorMap = wfeMap(x[0,:].real, y[:,0].real)
_t_l *= np.exp(1j * _k * wavefrontErrorMap )
elif ip_type == 'phase':
try:
xy = deepcopy((x,y))
xy_img = deepcopy(self.sag_coordinates)
wavefrontErrorMap = self.wfe.generate_height_map_window(
xy, xy_img, ip_type='phase', kind=kind)
_t_l *= np.exp(1j * _k * wavefrontErrorMap )
except AttributeError:
print('No WavefrontError object detected. Continuing without!')
if self.mask is not None:
_t_l *= self.mask
return _t_l
def add_wavefront_error(self, z, x, y, wfe=None, **kwargs):
assert len(z.shape)==2, 'Wavefront data does not have the proper shape. Cannot continue'
self.sag = z
# self.sag = interp2d(x, y, z, kind='cubic', **kwargs)
self.sag_coordinates = (x.real,y.real)
self.wavefrontError = True
if wfe is not None:
self.wfe = wfe
+510 -16
View File
@@ -10,6 +10,32 @@ class Profiles:
def __init__(self):
pass
def get_telescope_pupil(self, n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0,
oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False):
_A_obscuration = np.ones((n,m)).astype(bool)
if aperture_type=='hexagon':
_A_outer = self.hexagon(n, m, dpix, r1, x0, y0, rotdegree, oversample)
elif aperture_type == 'circular':
_A_outer = self.top_hat(r1, n, m, dpix, oversample, dx=x0, dy=y0)
elif aperture_type == 'ELT':
pup = self.ELT_pupil(n, m, dpix)
if undersize:
_A_obscuration = self.obscured_top_hat(r1, r2, n, m, dpix, oversample).astype(bool)
if not aperture_type == 'ELT':
if obscuration_type=='hexagon':
_A_inner = self.hexagon(n, m, dpix, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree, oversample)
elif obscuration_type=='circular':
_A_inner = self.top_hat(r2, n, m, dpix, oversample, dx=x0, dy=y0)
pup = _A_outer.astype(int) - _A_inner.astype(int)
return pup, _A_obscuration
def top_hat(self, r, n, m, dpix, oversample=1, dx=0, dy=0):
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
dist_from_center = np.sqrt((i-dx)**2 + (j-dy)**2)
@@ -17,22 +43,24 @@ class Profiles:
return _Anew
def obscured_top_hat(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, oversample=1):
def obscured_top_hat(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, oversample=1, dx=0, dy=0):
'''
Creates a grid of n x m points, following a top hat function
where all points inside a radius r is 1 and 0 otherwise.
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
dist_from_center = np.sqrt(i**2 + j**2)
dist_from_center = np.sqrt((i-dx)**2 + (j-dy)**2)
_Anew = (dist_from_center <= (r1)) & (dist_from_center >= (r2))
return _Anew.astype(int)
def spider_top_hat(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, oversample=1):
def spider_top_hat(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, oversample=1, thickness_fraction=0.05):
'''
Creates a grid of n x m points, following a top hat function
where all points inside a radius r is 1 and 0 otherwise.
thickness_fraction - fraction of radius that makes the thickness of the spider arms
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
@@ -40,7 +68,7 @@ class Profiles:
m *= oversample
dist_from_center = np.sqrt(i**2 + j**2)
_Anew = (dist_from_center <= (r1)) & (dist_from_center >= (r2))
_Aspider = (np.abs(i) < (0.05*r1)) | (np.abs(j) < (0.05*r1))
_Aspider = (np.abs(i) < (thickness_fraction*r1)) | (np.abs(j) < (thickness_fraction*r1))
_Anew = _Anew & ~_Aspider
return _Anew
@@ -55,6 +83,28 @@ class Profiles:
return np.exp(-((j-dx)**2 + (i-dy)**2) / r**2)
def gaussian_apodization(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, sigma_f=0.1,
oversample=1, x0=0, y0=0, amplitude=1):
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
_r = np.sqrt((i - x0)**2 + (j - y0)**2)
sigma = sigma_f * r1
# obscuration
_r_obsc = _r.copy()
_r_obsc = np.abs(_r - r2)
g1 = np.exp(-(_r_obsc**2) / (sigma**2))
g1 = 1-g1
g1[(_r < r2)] = 0
# outer radius
_r_out = np.sqrt((i - x0)**2 + (j - y0)**2)
_r_out = np.abs(_r_out - r1)
g2 = 1-np.exp(-(_r_out**2) / (sigma)**2)
g2[(_r > r1)] = 0
out = g1 * g2 * amplitude
return out
def ELT_pupil(self, n, m, dpix):
# Find data directory
__pkg_dir__ = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
@@ -73,7 +123,8 @@ class Profiles:
return _ELT_pupil
def bahtinov_mask(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, N, oversample=1, half_width_spiders=None):
def bahtinov_mask(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, N, oversample=1, half_width_spiders=None,
ELT_obscuration=False, thickness_fraction=0.02, rotdegree=0):
'''
Creates a Bahtinov mask profile.
This profile is a popular mask to focus a telescope in the
@@ -82,7 +133,7 @@ class Profiles:
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
if half_width_spiders is None:
half_width_spiders = 0.03 * r1
half_width_spiders = 0.02 * r1
# Obscured top hat
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
@@ -91,6 +142,10 @@ class Profiles:
_Anew = _Anew.astype(int)
# Three quadrants of Bahtinov mask
if ELT_obscuration:
half_width_spiders = 0
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(j,i,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
_Anew = (_Anew & ~_Aspider).astype(int)
_M1 = (i < -half_width_spiders)
_M2 = (i > half_width_spiders) & (j > half_width_spiders)
_M3 = (i > half_width_spiders) & (j < -half_width_spiders)
@@ -101,20 +156,459 @@ class Profiles:
_M4 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=0)
_M5 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=30)
_M6 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-30)
_MC = (_M1 & _M4) | (_M2 & _M5) | (_M3 & _M6)
_MC = (_M1 & _M4) | (_M2 & _M5) | (_M3 & ~_M6)
# Combining with the obscured top hat
_Anew = _Anew * _MC
return _Anew.astype(int)
def step(x, y, period=1, rotation=0):
'''
def line_superposition_mask(self, r1, r2, n, m, dpix, N, oversample=1, rot_angle=60):
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
# Obscured top hat
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
dist_from_center = np.sqrt(i**2 + j**2)
_Anew = (dist_from_center <= (r1)) & (dist_from_center >= (r2))
_Anew = _Anew.astype(int)
# Generating the lines
_d = 2 * r1 / int(N)
_M4 = step(j-_d/2, i, period=_d, rotation=0)
_M5 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=rot_angle)
_M6 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-rot_angle)
_MC = (_M4) * (_M5) * (_M6)
# Combining with the obscured top hat
_Anew = _Anew * _MC
return _Anew.astype(int)
def hexagon(self, n,m, dpix, radius, x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=30, oversample=1):
'''
Create a hexagonal aperture shape with offset x0, y0.
'''
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
# mask frequency definition
A = np.pi/3 # 60 degrees
A0 = rotdegree * np.pi / 180
msk = np.abs( np.cos(A0)*j + np.sin(A0)*i) < radius
msk = np.logical_and(msk, np.abs( np.cos(A + A0)*j + np.sin(A + A0)*i) < radius)
msk = np.logical_and(msk, np.abs( np.cos( 2 * A + A0) * j + np.sin(2*A + A0)*i)< radius)
k = np.sqrt(i**2 + j**2)
return msk
def hexagonal_bahtinov(self,n,m, dpix, r1, r2, lines=10, x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0,
thickness_fraction=0.01, oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False):
'''
Creates a Bahtinov mask profile, but specially designed for an ELT like aperture
with six segments.
This might be used for the calibration of the ADC.
Parameters:
-----------
n, m - int
Integers describing the resolution of the array
dpix - int or float
Size in length units of each array element
r1 - float
Outer radius of the telescope entrance pupil
r2 - float
Inner radius of the telscope entrance pupil, e.g. the radius
of the central obscuration
lines - int
Number of lines that the mask should have over the diameter
of the telescope
x0, y0 - float
Lateral shift of the pupil mask
rotdegree - float
Rotation of the pupil mask in degrees
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the r1 describing the thickness of the spider arms
of the telescope
oversample - float
Oversampling of the array. Not tested. Not sure if it works.
aperture_type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular' or 'ELT'
Gives a hexagonal, circular or official ELT like shape to the
pupil mask.
obscuration type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular'
Gives a hexagonal or circular shape to the central obscuration.
This keyword is ignored if aperture_type == 'ELT'.
undersize - bool
If True, and if aperture_type == 'ELT', the values for r1 and r2
will be used to create an undersized pupil mask.
Returns:
--------
pup - Array
The pupil mask
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
pup, _A_obscuration = self.get_telescope_pupil(
n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree,
oversample, aperture_type, obscuration_type, undersize)
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(i,j,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
r_range = np.linspace(0, r1, int(lines+2))
M_comb = np.zeros((n,m)).astype(int)
for i,r in enumerate(r_range[:-1:2]):
M_line_out = self.hexagon(n,m, dpix, r_range[2*i], x0, y0, rotdegree+30, oversample)
M_line_in = self.hexagon(n,m, dpix, r_range[2*i+1], x0, y0, rotdegree+30, oversample)
M_comb = M_comb | (M_line_out ^ M_line_in)
mask = ((_Aspider | M_comb)).astype(bool)
pup[mask] = 0
pup[~_A_obscuration] = 0
return pup
def triangular_apertures(self, n, m, dpix, r1, r2, lines=28, x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0,
thickness_fraction=0.01, oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False, rotate30=True):
'''
Creates a mask with a triangular pattern, similar to line_superposition_mask()
but with a better filled pupil plane.
Parameters:
-----------
n, m - int
Integers describing the resolution of the array
dpix - int or float
Size in length units of each array element
r1 - float
Outer radius of the telescope entrance pupil
r2 - float
Inner radius of the telscope entrance pupil, e.g. the radius
of the central obscuration
lines - int
Number of lines that the mask should have over the diameter
of the telescope
x0, y0 - float
Lateral shift of the pupil mask
rotdegree - float
Rotation of the hexagonal pupil mask in degrees
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the r1 describing the thickness of the spider arms
of the telescope
oversample - float
Oversampling of the array. Not tested. Not sure if it works.
aperture_type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular' or 'ELT'
Gives a hexagonal, circular or official ELT like shape to the
pupil mask.
obscuration type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular'
Gives a hexagonal or circular shape to the central obscuration.
This keyword is ignored if aperture_type == 'ELT'.
undersize - bool
If True, and if aperture_type == 'ELT', the values for r1 and r2
will be used to create an undersized pupil mask.
rotate30 - bool
If True, the output triangular mask will be rotated by 30 degrees
using a Transpose on the array. This can be useful to offset the
diffraction lines from the ELT spiders. Default: True
Returns:
--------
pup - Array
The pupil mask
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
pup, _A_obscuration = self.get_telescope_pupil(
n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree,
oversample, aperture_type, obscuration_type, undersize)
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(i,j,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
pup[~_A_obscuration | _Aspider] = 0
# Generating the lines
rot_angle = 60
_d = 2 * r1 / int(lines) * 2
_f = np.tan(np.deg2rad(rot_angle))
_M1 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=0)
_M2 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= rot_angle)
_M3 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-rot_angle)
_M4 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=0, shiftx=0, shifty=_d*_f)
_M5 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= rot_angle)
_M6 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-rot_angle)
_M7 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=0, shiftx=_d/2, shifty=_d/2*_f)
_M8 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= rot_angle)
_M9 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-rot_angle)
_M10 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=0, shiftx=_d, shifty=0)
_M11 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=rot_angle)
_M12 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-rot_angle)
_MC1 = (_M1 | _M2 | _M3 )
_MC2 = (_M4 | _M5 | _M6 )
_MC3 = (_M7 | _M8 | _M9 )
_MC4 = (_M10 | _M11 | _M12)
if rotate30:
pup *= (_MC1 & _MC2 & _MC3 & _MC4).T
else:
pup *= (_MC1 & _MC2 & _MC3 & _MC4)
return pup
def triangular_bahtinov(self, n, m, dpix, r1, r2, lines=28, thickness_fraction=0.03,
x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0, oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False, rotate30=True):
'''
Creates a Bahtinov mask profile, but specially designed for an ELT like aperture
with six segments. The pupil is still divided in three segments.
This might be used for the calibration of the ADC.
Parameters:
-----------
n, m - int
Integers describing the resolution of the array
dpix - int or float
Size in length units of each array element
r1 - float
Outer radius of the telescope entrance pupil
r2 - float
Inner radius of the telscope entrance pupil, e.g. the radius
of the central obscuration
lines - int
Number of lines that the mask should have over the diameter
of the telescope
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the pupil diameter that is used as the thickness
of the spider arms. For example, this can be used to block
the thermal radiation of the spider arms.
x0, y0 - float
Lateral shift of the pupil mask
rotdegree - float
Rotation of the pupil mask in degrees
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the r1 describing the thickness of the spider arms
of the telescope
oversample - float
Oversampling of the array. Not tested. Not sure if it works.
aperture_type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular' or 'ELT'
Gives a hexagonal, circular or official ELT like shape to the
pupil mask.
obscuration type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular'
Gives a hexagonal or circular shape to the central obscuration.
This keyword is ignored if aperture_type == 'ELT'.
undersize - bool
If True, and if aperture_type == 'ELT', the values for r1 and r2
will be used to create an undersized pupil mask.
rotate30 - bool
Rotates the grating pattern by 30 degrees if True. So that the
diffraction speckles are not a the same angle as the diffraction
spikes from the M2 structure.
Returns:
--------
pup - Array
The pupil mask
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
pup, _A_obscuration = self.get_telescope_pupil(
n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree,
oversample, aperture_type, obscuration_type, undersize)
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(i,j,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
# Three quadrants of the classic Bahtinov mask
A = np.pi/3
A0 = rotdegree * np.pi / 180
Aoff = np.pi/6 if rotate30 else 0
_M1 = np.sin(1 * A + A0 + Aoff) * i + np.cos(1 * A + A0 + Aoff) * j
_M2 = np.sin(2 * A + A0 + Aoff) * i + np.cos(2 * A + A0 + Aoff) * j
_M3 = np.sin(3 * A + A0 + Aoff) * i + np.cos(3 * A + A0 + Aoff) * j
_M1m = ~((_M1 < 0) | (_M2 < 0))
_M2m = ~((_M2 > 0) | (_M3 > 0))
_M3m = ~((_M3 < 0) | (_M1 > 0))
# Generating the lines
_d = 2 * r1 / int(lines)
_M4 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= 60+rotdegree+90)
_M5 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= 0+rotdegree+90)
_M6 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation=-60+rotdegree+90)
_MC = (_M1m & ~_M4) | (_M2m & _M5) | (_M3m & ~_M6)
# Combining with the telescope pupil
mask = ((~_Aspider & ~_MC)).astype(bool)
pup[~mask] = 0
pup[~_A_obscuration] = 0
return pup
def square_apertures(self, n, m, dpix, r1, r2, lines=28, thickness_fraction=0.03,
x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0, oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False):
'''
Creates a Bahtinov mask profile, but specially designed for an ELT like aperture
with six segments. The pupil is still divided in three segments.
This might be used for the calibration of the ADC.
Parameters:
-----------
n, m - int
Integers describing the resolution of the array
dpix - int or float
Size in length units of each array element
r1 - float
Outer radius of the telescope entrance pupil
r2 - float
Inner radius of the telscope entrance pupil, e.g. the radius
of the central obscuration
lines - int
Number of lines that the mask should have over the diameter
of the telescope
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the pupil diameter that is used as the thickness
of the spider arms. For example, this can be used to block
the thermal radiation of the spider arms.
x0, y0 - float
Lateral shift of the pupil mask
rotdegree - float
Rotation of the pupil mask in degrees
thickness_fraction - float
Fraction of the r1 describing the thickness of the spider arms
of the telescope
oversample - float
Oversampling of the array. Not tested. Not sure if it works.
aperture_type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular' or 'ELT'
Gives a hexagonal, circular or official ELT like shape to the
pupil mask.
obscuration type - str
Options: 'hexagon', 'circular'
Gives a hexagonal or circular shape to the central obscuration.
This keyword is ignored if aperture_type == 'ELT'.
undersize - bool
If True, and if aperture_type == 'ELT', the values for r1 and r2
will be used to create an undersized pupil mask.
Returns:
--------
pup - Array
The pupil mask
'''
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
pup, _A_obscuration = self.get_telescope_pupil(
n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree,
oversample, aperture_type, obscuration_type, undersize)
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(i,j,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
# Generating the lines
_d = 4 / np.sqrt(2) * r1 / int(lines)
_M1 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= 45+rotdegree)
_M2 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= -45+rotdegree)
_M4 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= -45+rotdegree)
_M5 = step(j, i, period=_d, rotation= 45+rotdegree)
_MC = (_M1 & _M2) | (~_M4 & ~_M5)
mask = ((~_Aspider & ~_MC)).astype(bool)
pup[~mask] = 0
pup[~_A_obscuration] = 0
return pup
def circular_apertures(self, n, m, dpix, r1, r2, lines=28, thickness_fraction=0.03,
x0=0, y0=0, rotdegree=0, oversample=1, aperture_type='hexagon',
obscuration_type='hexagon', undersize=False, margin=0.05):
assert r1 > r2, "r2 < r1, change input"
j,i = np.mgrid[-n/2*dpix : n/2*dpix : 1j*n*oversample, -m/2*dpix : m/2*dpix : 1j*m*oversample]
j -= y0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
i -= x0 # Offset the hexagon from the center
pup, _A_obscuration = self.get_telescope_pupil(
n, m, dpix, r1, r2, x0, y0, rotdegree,
oversample, aperture_type, obscuration_type, undersize)
_Aspider = get_spider_structure(i,j,rotdegree, (thickness_fraction*r1) )
# Defining the radius and coordinates of the circular apertures
_rm = r1 / int(lines) # Radius of small circular apertures
_ic = np.arange(-n/2*dpix, n/2*dpix, np.sqrt(3)*_rm)
_jc = np.arange(-m/2*dpix, m/2*dpix, 2*_rm)
Amask = np.zeros((n,m))
for index_i, ic in enumerate(_ic):
for index_j, jc in enumerate(_jc):
if np.sqrt(ic**2 + jc**2) > (r1 + 2*_rm):
continue
if index_i % 2 == 1:
jc += _rm
dist_from_center = np.sqrt((i-ic)**2 + (j-jc)**2)
mask = (dist_from_center < (_rm * (1-margin)))
Amask[mask] = 1
mask = Amask.astype(bool) & ~_Aspider
pup[~mask] = 0
pup[~_A_obscuration] = 0
return pup
# Aout = _Anew & Amask.astype(bool) & ~_Aspider
# return Aout
def step(x, y, period=1, rotation=0, shiftx=0, shifty=0):
'''
Function that returns a 2D square wave with period and rotation.
'''
theta = np.deg2rad(rotation)
xn = x * np.cos(theta) - y * np.sin(theta)
yn = x * np.sin(theta) + y * np.cos(theta)
a = ((2/period * xn ).astype(int) % 2) & (xn>= 0)
b = ((2/period * xn - 1).astype(int) % 2) & (xn< 0)
return a + b
'''
theta = np.deg2rad(rotation)
x -= shiftx
y -= shifty
xn = x * np.cos(theta) - y * np.sin(theta)
yn = x * np.sin(theta) + y * np.cos(theta)
a = ((2/period * xn ).astype(int) % 2) & (xn>= 0)
b = ((2/period * xn - 1).astype(int) % 2) & (xn< 0)
return a + b
def get_spider_structure(x, y, rotdegree, thickness):
# Spiders of the ELT
# mask definition
A = np.pi/3 # 60 degrees
A0 = rotdegree * np.pi / 180
_Aspider1 = (np.abs( np.sin(1 * A + A0) * x + np.cos(1 * A + A0) * y ) < thickness)
_Aspider2 = (np.abs( np.sin(2 * A + A0) * x + np.cos(2 * A + A0) * y ) < thickness)
_Aspider3 = (np.abs( np.sin(3 * A + A0) * x + np.cos(3 * A + A0) * y ) < thickness)
_Aspider = _Aspider1 | _Aspider2 | _Aspider3
return _Aspider
+81 -1
View File
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import pyfftw
import types
from math import ceil
from scipy.special import factorial, j1
from scipy import interpolate
class WavefrontError:
'''
@@ -259,6 +260,7 @@ class WavefrontError:
_PSD = (s0**2 * A) / (_h0_norm * (1 + np.power((_rho_mn_list/rho_c), p)))
self.PSD2D = _PSD
self.rho_mn_list = _rho_mn_list
return _PSD, _rho_mn_list
@@ -287,7 +289,8 @@ class WavefrontError:
_dx = 1 / self.m
_dy = 1 / self.n
_A = (self.m * _dx) * (self.n * _dy)
_phase = np.random.uniform(0,1,(self.m,self.m))
_phase = np.random.uniform(0,1,(self.n,self.m))
self.phase = _phase
# Calculating the PSD and phase
_PSD, _rho_mn_list = self.power_spectral_density(s0, p, rho_c, _dx, _dy, _A)
@@ -315,6 +318,83 @@ class WavefrontError:
return self.data
def generate_height_map_window(self, xy, xy_img, ip_type='phase', kind='cubic', addToData=False):
'''
This function takes the already generated heigh map
and interpolates within a small window. This can be useful
when the wavefront error is near the focal plane.
xy - tuple containing the x and y coordinates of the small window
xy_img - tuple containing the x and y coordinates of the full plane
to which the wfe is applied.
ip_type - 'phase' or 'surface'
Defines what method to use to obtain the interpolated surface
height map. 'surface' does a normal interpolation on the height
map. This does not conserve the WFE rms value. Then, 'phase'
interpolates on the phase information in the PSD algorithm. This
does conserve the WFE rms within the window.
'''
# normalise the coordinates to -1 to 1
ximg, yimg = xy_img
ximg, yimg = ximg.real, yimg.real
x, y = xy
x, y = x.real, y.real
x /= ximg.max()
y /= yimg.max()
ximg /= ximg.max()
yimg /= yimg.max()
scale = (x.max() - x.min())
if ip_type == 'phase':
assert hasattr(self, 'phase'), 'No phase information present. Run generate_height_map() first!'
# Calculation of the necessary constants
_dx = 1 / self.m
_dy = 1 / self.n
_A = (self.m * _dx) * (self.n * _dy)
# Interpolate the phase information
try:
_phase_window = self.phase_ip(x[0,:], y[:,0])
except AttributeError:
self.phase_ip = interpolate.interp2d(ximg[0,:], yimg[:,0], self.phase, kind=kind)
_phase_window = self.phase_ip(x[0,:], y[:,0])
_PSDw, _rho_mn_listw = self.PSD2D, self.rho_mn_list
_phiMap_window = self.phase_map(_phase_window)
_PSDw = np.fft.ifftshift(_PSDw)
# Doing the fourier transform of the window
_inw = pyfftw.empty_aligned((self.n,self.m), dtype='complex128')
_inw[:] = np.exp( 1j * _phiMap_window) * np.sqrt(_A * np.abs(_PSDw))
_outw = pyfftw.empty_aligned((self.n,self.m), dtype='complex128')
_FFTW_Objw = pyfftw.FFTW( _inw, _outw, axes=(0,1), direction='FFTW_BACKWARD', threads=6, flags=('FFTW_ESTIMATE',))
_FFTW_Objw()
_hMapw = 1 / ( _dx * _dy ) * _outw
rmsw = np.sqrt(np.mean(np.asarray(_hMapw.real)**2))
ptvw = np.abs(np.max(_hMapw.real)) + np.abs(np.min(_hMapw.real))
elif ip_type == 'surface':
print('Hello there!')
assert hasattr(self, 'data'), 'No wfe data available to interpolate on!'
try:
_hMapw = self.wfe_ip(x[0,:], y[:,0])
except AttributeError:
print('Hello there 2!')
self.wfe_ip = interpolate.interp2d(ximg[0,:], yimg[:,0], self.data, kind=kind)
_hMapw = self.wfe_ip(x[0,:], y[:,0])
if not addToData:
self.data_window = _hMapw.real
else:
self.data_window += _hMapw.real
return _hMapw.real
def scale_rms(self, factor, data=None, filteredDataFlag=False):
# Scale the surface data such that the RMS gets multiplied by factor
_factor = factor ** 2
File diff suppressed because it is too large. Load diff
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
import numpy as np
import sys
# sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
# sys.path.insert(0, '/home/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
'''
Author: Joost van den Born, PhD student at University of Groningen
Contact: born@astro.rug.nl
Description: Script to generate the geometric distortions due to WFEs
off the ADC prisms. The distortions are produced by measuring
the offset of the PSF centroid with and without WFE as a
function of field position.
Script made for the SPIE manuscript.
'''
def plot_distortions():
# Coordinates without WFEs
xe = load_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye = load_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
# Coordinates with WFEs
xf = load_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yf = load_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xf - xe
dY = yf - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot()
for i in range(len(xe)):
ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='None', linewidth=.5, units='dots')
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=.5, units='dots')
ax.set_aspect('equal', adjustable='box')
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)')
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)')
fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax, label='PSF centroid shift ($\\mu$as)')
plt.savefig('./figures/UPDATED_GD_full_field_zern_psd.pdf', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.savefig('./figures/UPDATED_GD_full_field_zern_psd.png', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# plt.rc('text', usetex=True)
# plt.rc('font', family='serif')
# Setup of simulation
l = 1.49e-3
Elist, Eplist = [], []
xlist, ylist = [], []
xplist, yplist = [], []
x_expected_list, y_expected_list = [], []
x_centroid_list, y_centroid_list = [], []
# Set field points
hxList, hyList = np.mgrid[-1:1:11j,-1:1:11j]-(1/300)
hxList = hxList.flatten()
hyList = hyList.flatten()
# Loading in the WFEs
wfe_p1 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p1_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p2 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p2_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p3 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p3_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p4 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p4_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
# Propagate through the field positions without any WFEs
for i in range(len(hxList)):
hx = hxList[i]
hy = hyList[i]
print('hx: {} - hy: {}'.format(hx,hy) )
# Initializing MICADO paraxial model
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, entrance_pupil='obscured')
# Propagate through the MICADO system
E, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Find approximation for the centroid and amplitude as a first
# guess for the Obscured Airy pattern fit.
amplitude_guess = np.max(np.abs(E))**2
xbc, ybc, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Barycenter')
print('Barycenter guess: ', xbc, ybc)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the unperturbed PSF
xe, ye, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xbc, ybc, 0.0, 0.03))
print('Airy result: ', xe, ye)
x_expected_list.append(xe)
y_expected_list.append(ye)
# Load in the WFEs and set them to the corresponding ADC surfaces
print('\nSetting the wavefront errors...')
# null_wfe = np.zeros((3001,3001))
mcd.ELT_ADC.p1.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p1)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p2.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p2)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p3.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p3)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p4.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p4)
# Propagate through the MICADO system
print('Propagating with Wavefront Errors applied...')
Ep, xp, yp = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the perturbed PSF
xf, yf, _, _ = mcd.c entroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xe, ye, 0.0, 0.03))
# Resulting centroid shift due to the WFE
x_centroid_list.append(xf)
y_centroid_list.append(yf)
R = np.sqrt( (xf-xe)**2 + (yf-ye)**2 ) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('xf: {}, yf: {}, shift (uas): {}'.format(xf,yf, R))
# Clear the memory by emptying the large arrays
mcd = None
wfe = None
E, x, y = None, None, None
Ep, xp, yp = None, None, None
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))))
x_expected = np.asarray(x_expected_list).reshape(shape)
y_expected = np.asarray(y_expected_list).reshape(shape)#.T
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl', x_expected)
save_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl', y_expected)
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))))
x_centroid = np.asarray(x_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
y_centroid = np.asarray(y_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl', x_centroid)
save_variable('./data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl', y_centroid)
plot_distortions()
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
import numpy as np
import sys
# sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
# sys.path.insert(0, '/home/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
from pdb import set_trace
'''
Author: Joost van den Born, PhD student at University of Groningen
Contact: born@astro.rug.nl
Description: Script to generate the geometric distortions due to WFEs
off the ADC prisms. The distortions are produced by measuring
the offset of the PSF centroid with and without WFE as a
function of field position.
Script made for the SPIE manuscript.
'''
def plot_distortions():
# Coordinates without WFEs
xe = load_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
ye = load_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
# Coordinates with WFEs
xf = load_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
yf = load_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xf - xe
dY = yf - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot()
for i in range(len(xe)):
ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='None', linewidth=.5, units='dots')
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=.5, units='dots')
ax.set_aspect('equal', adjustable='box')
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)')
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)')
fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax, label='PSF centroid shift ($\\mu$as)')
plt.savefig('../figures/UPDATED_GD_focal_plane_zern.pdf', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.savefig('../figures/UPDATED_GD_focal_plane_zern.png', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# plt.rc('text', usetex=True)
# plt.rc('font', family='serif')
# Setup of simulation
l = 1.49e-3
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50)
# mcd.plot_ray_trace()
wfe = WavefrontError(mcd.n, mcd.m)
# Get x3 and y3 (the coordinates to apply the ADC WFE to):
# The focal plane area is about 200x200 mm, so we apply the wavefront error to an area
# of 200x200 mm.
xfp, yfp = np.meshgrid(np.linspace(-150, 150, mcd.n), np.linspace(-150, 150, mcd.m))
# _, xfp, yfp = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=1, zoom=False, show=False,
# print_progress=False)
# Generate a wavefront error for the intermediate focal plane.
print('\nSetting the wavefront errors...')
wfe_fp = WavefrontError(mcd.n,mcd.m)
wfe_rms = 50e-6
#PSD Wavefront error
# surface_map_fp = wfe_fp.generate_height_map(wfe_rms, 2, 1)
# plot_real_valued_results(surface_map_fp*1e6, xfp, yfp, logscale=False, fig_size=(8,6.4), grid=False, show=True,
# colormap='jet', labeltext='Surface height (nm)')
# save_variable('../data/MCD_IFP_wfe_object_PSD_50nm.pkl', wfe_fp)
# wfe_fp = load_variable('../data/MCD_IFP_wfe_object_PSD_50nm.pkl')
# surface_map_fp = wfe_fp.data
# Zernike wavefront error
# We re0se the ADC_surface classes because it can be applicable to any surface, if used properly
ifp_wfe = ADC_surfaces(xfp, yfp, clearAperture=300)
ifp_wfe.generate_ADC_wfe(zernRMS=wfe_rms, psdRMS=0.)
mask = np.sqrt(ifp_wfe.xz**2 + ifp_wfe.yz**2) > 1
# Plot the wfe
# surf_ifp = ifp_wfe.latest_surface.copy()
# surf_ifp[mask]=np.nan
# surface_map_fp = surf_ifp
# wfe_fp.data = surf_ifp
wfe_fp = load_variable('../data/MCD_IFP_wfe_object_zern_50nm.pkl')
surface_map_fp = wfe_fp.data
# save_variable('../data/MCD_IFP_wfe_object_zern_50nm.pkl', wfe_fp)
# figp1, axp1 = plot_real_valued_results(surface_map_fp*1e6, xfp, yfp,
# colormap='jet', labeltext='Surface height (nm)', fig_size=None, show=True)
plt.show()
Elist, Eplist = [], []
xlist, ylist = [], []
xplist, yplist = [], []
x_expected_list, y_expected_list = [], []
x_centroid_list, y_centroid_list = [], []
# Set field points
hxList, hyList = np.mgrid[-1:1:11j,-1:1:11j]-(1/300)
# hxList, hyList = np.mgrid[-.1/11:.1/11:11j,-.1/11:.1/11:11j]-(1/300) # Zoomed in to central area
hxList = hxList.flatten()
hyList = hyList.flatten()
# List of performed simulations
# Defined by PSD
## GD_IFP : -1:1
## GD_IFP_zoom : -1/11 :1/11
## GD_IFP_zoom2 : -.5/11:.5/11
## GD_IFP_zoom3 : -.1/11:.1/11
# Defined by zernikes
## GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern : 50 nm rms 19 zernike modes : -1 : 1
## To do; check PSF shape at center field with zern wfe
## To do; check interpolated WFE at any zoomed in field point.
# Propagate through the field positions without any WFEs
for i in range(len(hxList)):
hx = hxList[i]
hy = hyList[i]
print('hx: {} - hy: {}'.format(hx,hy) )
# Initializing MICADO paraxial model
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, entrance_pupil='obscured')
# Propagate through the MICADO system
E, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Find approximation for the centroid and amplitude as a first
# guess for the Obscured Airy pattern fit.
amplitude_guess = np.max(np.abs(E))**2
xbc, ybc, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Barycenter')
print('Barycenter guess: ', xbc, ybc)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the unperturbed PSF
xe, ye, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xbc, ybc, 0.0, 0.03))
print('Airy result: ', xe, ye)
x_expected_list.append(xe)
y_expected_list.append(ye)
# Load in the WFEs and set them to the corresponding ADC surfaces
print('\nSetting the wavefront errors...')
# null_wfe = np.zeros((3001,3001))
mcd.ELT_FP.add_wavefront_error(surface_map_fp, xfp, yfp, wfe=wfe_fp)
# Propagate through the MICADO system
print('Propagating with Wavefront Errors applied...')
Ep, xp, yp = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the perturbed PSF
xf, yf, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xe, ye, 0.0, 0.03))
# Resulting centroid shift due to the WFE
x_centroid_list.append(xf)
y_centroid_list.append(yf)
R = np.sqrt( (xf-xe)**2 + (yf-ye)**2 ) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('xf: {}, yf: {}, shift (uas): {}'.format(xf,yf, R))
# Clear the memory by emptying the large arrays
mcd = None
wfe = None
E, x, y = None, None, None
Ep, xp, yp = None, None, None
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))))
x_expected = np.asarray(x_expected_list).reshape(shape)
y_expected = np.asarray(y_expected_list).reshape(shape)#.T
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern.pkl', x_expected)
save_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern.pkl', y_expected)
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))))
x_centroid = np.asarray(x_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
y_centroid = np.asarray(y_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl', x_centroid)
save_variable('../data/GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl', y_centroid)
plot_distortions()
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
import numpy as np
import sys
# sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Analyses/Python/Analytical/Fourier Optics')
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
'''
Author: Joost van den Born, PhD student at University of Groningen
Contact: born@astro.rug.nl
Description: Script to generate the geometric distortions due to WFEs
off the ADC prisms. The distortions are produced by measuring
the offset of the PSF centroid with and without WFE as a
function of field position.
Script made for the SPIE manuscript.
'''
# Rotation of ADC angles - [0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 45, 60, 90, 180]
def plot_distortions():
# Coordinates without WFEs
xe = load_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye = load_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
# Coordinates with WFEs
xf = load_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yf = load_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xf - xe
dY = yf - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot()
for i in range(len(xe)):
ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='None', linewidth=.5, units='dots')
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=.5, units='dots')
ax.set_aspect('equal', adjustable='box')
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)')
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)')
fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax, label='PSF centroid shift ($\\mu$as)')
plt.savefig('./figures/UPDATED2_GD_full_field_zern_psd.pdf', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.savefig('./figures/UPDATED2_GD_full_field_zern_psd.png', bbox_inches='tight', transparent=True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# plt.rc('text', usetex=True)
# plt.rc('font', family='serif')
# Loading in the WFEs
wfe_p1 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p1_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p2 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p2_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p3 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p3_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
wfe_p4 = load_variable('./data/compressed items/ADC_tWFE_p4_zern_20nm_psd_15nm.pkl')
# Rotation of ADC angles - [0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 5, 10], 30, 45, 60, 90, 180]
thetaList = [0.001, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
# Propagate through the field positions without any WFEs
for theta in thetaList:
# Setup of simulation
l = 1.49e-3
Elist, Eplist = [], []
xlist, ylist = [], []
xplist, yplist = [], []
x_expected_list, y_expected_list = [], []
x_centroid_list, y_centroid_list = [], []
# Set field points
hxList, hyList = np.mgrid[-1:1:11j,-1:1:11j]-(1/300)
hxList = hxList.flatten()
hyList = hyList.flatten()
for i in range(len(hxList)):
hx = hxList[i]
hy = hyList[i]
print('Rotation: {:.3f} - hx: {} - hy: {}'.format(theta,hx,hy) )
# Initializing MICADO paraxial model
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, entrance_pupil='obscured')
# Propagate through the MICADO system
mcd.ELT_ADC.set_orientation(theta)
E, x, y = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Find approximation for the centroid and amplitude as a first
# guess for the Obscured Airy pattern fit.
amplitude_guess = np.max(np.abs(E))**2
xbc, ybc, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Barycenter')
print('Barycenter guess: ', xbc, ybc)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the unperturbed PSF
xe, ye, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xbc, ybc, 0.0, 0.03))
print('Airy result: ', xe, ye)
x_expected_list.append(xe)
y_expected_list.append(ye)
# Load in the WFEs and set them to the corresponding ADC surfaces
print('\nSetting the wavefront errors...')
# null_wfe = np.zeros((3001,3001))
mcd.ELT_ADC.set_orientation(0)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p1.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p1)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p2.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p2)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p3.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p3)
mcd.ELT_ADC.p4.add_wavefront_error(wfe_p4)
# Propagate through the MICADO system
print('Propagating with Wavefront Errors applied...')
mcd.ELT_ADC.set_orientation(theta)
Ep, xp, yp = mcd.propagate(l=l,surface=-1, zoom=False, show=False,
print_progress=False, hx=hx, hy=hy)
# Do the Obscured Airy Pattern Fit for the perturbed PSF
xf, yf, _, _ = mcd.centroid_shift(method='Obscured Airy', initialGuess=(amplitude_guess, xe, ye, 0.0, 0.03))
# Resulting centroid shift due to the WFE
x_centroid_list.append(xf)
y_centroid_list.append(yf)
R = np.sqrt( (xf-xe)**2 + (yf-ye)**2 ) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('xf: {}, yf: {}, shift (uas): {}'.format(xf,yf, R))
# Clear the memory by emptying the large arrays
mcd = None
wfe = None
E, x, y = None, None, None
Ep, xp, yp = None, None, None
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_expected_list))))
x_expected = np.asarray(x_expected_list).reshape(shape)
y_expected = np.asarray(y_expected_list).reshape(shape)#.T
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(theta), x_expected)
save_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(theta), y_expected)
# Reshaping the arrays
shape = (int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))), int(np.sqrt(len(x_centroid_list))))
x_centroid = np.asarray(x_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
y_centroid = np.asarray(y_centroid_list).reshape(shape)
# Saving the arrays
save_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(theta), x_centroid)
save_variable('./data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(theta), y_centroid)
# plot_distortions()
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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.patches as patches
import matplotlib.ticker as plticker
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import pandas as pd
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
from pdb import set_trace
'''
Date: 2022-06-20
Author: Joost van den Born
Description: Plotting the geometric distortions, that were calculated
in an earlier simulation.
Here we also include the detector layout in the plot.
'''
def add_detector_layout(figureObj, lw=0.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=True):
'''
Adds the detector layout to an existing figure+axes object.
The detector outlines are based on the MICADO Hawaii 4RG mosaic
and the dimensions are in mm.
Parameters
----------
figureObj : tuple
Tuple containing the figure and axes objects (fig,ax)
lw : float, optional
Linewidth of the drawn detectors. Default: 0.8
alpha : float, optional
Alpha value to draw the rectangles at
show_label : bool, optional
If True, shows the detector ID number in the rectangle
Returns
-------
TYPE
Updated fig, axes objects
'''
fig, ax = figureObj
# Detector layout
det_hdr = ['id','x_cen', 'y_cen', 'x_size', 'y_size', 'pixel_size', 'angle', 'gain']
det_props = np.array([[1, -63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[2, 0.00, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 270.0, 1.0],
[3, 63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[6, -63.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[5, 0.00, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[4, 67.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[7, -63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[8, 0.00, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 90.0, 1.0],
[9, 63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0]])
detectors = pd.DataFrame(det_props, columns=det_hdr)
detectors["id"] = detectors["id"].astype(int)
detectors["x_size"] = detectors["x_size"].astype(int)
detectors["y_size"] = detectors["y_size"].astype(int)
for ind, det in detectors.iterrows():
x_mm = det['x_cen'] - det['x_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
y_mm = det['y_cen'] - det['y_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
width = det['x_size']*det['pixel_size']
height = det['y_size']*det['pixel_size']
x_cen, y_cen = det['x_cen'], det['y_cen']
rect = patches.Rectangle((x_mm, y_mm), width, height,
linewidth=lw, edgecolor='k', facecolor='none', alpha=alpha, zorder=1)
ax.add_patch(rect)
if show_label:
ax.text(x_cen, y_cen, det['id'])
return fig, ax
def convert_detector_size(x, y, old=True):
old_ps = 100.13151872258219
new_ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale * 1e3
conv_fact = old_ps / new_ps
if old:
x *= conv_fact
y *= conv_fact
elif not old:
x /= conv_fact
y /= conv_fact
return x, y
def plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, lims=False, add_detectors=True,
save=False, figtitle='geom_distortions',
show=True):
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('RMS of the PSF shifts: {:.4f} μas.'.format(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2))))
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
# Initiate the figure
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6.4,4.8))
ax = fig.add_subplot(aspect='equal')
# Add the detector layout if so desired.
if add_detectors:
add_detector_layout((fig,ax), lw=.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=False)
# Plot the vector plot
for i in range(len(xe)):
ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k',
facecolor='None', linewidth=.8, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=1, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
cb = fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax)
cb.set_label(label='PSF centroid shift (μas)', size=14)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)
if not lims:
ax.set_xlim([-125, 115])
ax.set_ylim([-115, 115])
elif lims:
ax.set_xlim(lims[0])
ax.set_ylim(lims[1])
plt.tight_layout()
if save:
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
if show:
plt.show()
return fig, ax, R
def get_differential_distortion_vectors(xe, ye, xp, yp, xe_ref, ye_ref, xp_ref, yp_ref):
# Reference distortions:
# Shape of the arrays
n = xe_ref.shape[0]
# Reshaping of the arrays so that they can be used for the quiver plot.
X_ref = xe_ref.flatten()
Y_ref = ye_ref.flatten()
dX_ref = xp_ref - xe_ref
dY_ref = yp_ref - ye_ref
dx_ref = dX_ref.flatten()
dy_ref = dY_ref.flatten()
# Distortions to compare
# Reshaping of the arrays so that they can be used for the quiver plot.
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
ddx = dX - dX_ref
ddy = dY - dY_ref
return ddx, ddy
def plot_differential_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, xe_ref, ye_ref, xp_ref, yp_ref,
lims=False, add_detectors=True, save=False,
figtitle='diff_geom_distortions', show=True):
# Reference distortions:
# Shape of the arrays
n = xe_ref.shape[0]
# Reshaping of the arrays so that they can be used for the quiver plot.
X_ref = xe_ref.flatten()
Y_ref = ye_ref.flatten()
dX_ref = xp_ref - xe_ref
dY_ref = yp_ref - ye_ref
dx_ref = dX_ref.flatten()
dy_ref = dY_ref.flatten()
# Distortions to compare
# Reshaping of the arrays so that they can be used for the quiver plot.
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
ddx = dX - dX_ref
ddy = dY - dY_ref
# Two values are comparatively (extremely large), they are set to 0
# to be able to see the other values.
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
R = (np.sqrt(ddx**2 + ddy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6) # Magnitude of the shift in micro arcseconds
print('RMS of the PSF shifts compared to the reference position: {:.4f} μas.'.format(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2))))
# Dummy figure
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
# Actual plotting of the figure
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6.4, 4.8))
ax = fig.add_subplot()
# Add the detector layout if so desired.
if add_detectors:
add_detector_layout((fig,ax), lw=.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=False)
# Plot the vector plot
for i in range(len(xe_ref)):
ax.plot(xe_ref[:,i], ye_ref[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe_ref[i,:], ye_ref[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,ddx,ddy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k',
facecolor='None', linewidth=.8, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.quiver(X,Y,ddx,ddy,R, alpha=1, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
cb = fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax)
cb.set_label(label='PSF centroid shift (μas)', size=14)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)
if not lims:
ax.set_xlim([-125, 115])
ax.set_ylim([-115, 115])
elif lims:
ax.set_xlim(lims[0])
ax.set_ylim(lims[1])
plt.tight_layout()
if save:
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
if show:
plt.show()
return fig, ax, R
def get_data():
# Coordinates without WFEs
xe = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
# Coordinates with WFEs
xf = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yf = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
return xe, ye, xf, yf
def normalize_relative_angle(theta, degrees=True):
if type(theta) in [list, np.ndarray]:
values = np.array([normalize_relative_angle(i) for i in theta])
return values
circle = 360 if degrees else 2*np.pi
theta_mod = theta % circle
# theta_mod_half_circle = theta % (circle/2)
if theta_mod > (circle / 2):
rel_angle = theta_mod - (circle)
else:
rel_angle = theta_mod
return rel_angle
if __name__ == '__main__':
ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale
print(ps)
plt.rc('font', family='serif')
plt.rc('axes', labelsize='large')
# convert_detector_size()
# Plotting the original distortions
xe_og = load_variable('../data/GD full field (Airy small offset)/GD_PSF_xcentroid_expected.pkl')
ye_og = load_variable('../data/GD full field (Airy small offset)/GD_PSF_ycentroid_expected.pkl')
xp_og = load_variable('../data/GD full field (Airy small offset)/GD_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy.pkl')
yp_og = load_variable('../data/GD full field (Airy small offset)/GD_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy.pkl')
xe_og, ye_og = convert_detector_size(xe_og, ye_og)
xp_og, yp_og = convert_detector_size(xp_og, yp_og)
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/GD_full_field_psd'
plot_distortions(xe_og, ye_og, xp_og, yp_og, show=False, save=False, figtitle=figtitle,
lims=[[-120,130],[-120,120]])
# Plotting the original distortions
xe_og = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye_og = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
xp_og = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yp_og = load_variable('../data/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/GD_full_field_zern_psd'
plot_distortions(xe_og, ye_og, xp_og, yp_og, show=False, save=False, figtitle=figtitle)
# Plotting the distortions when the ADC can rotate.
# First for a very small rotation, this will serve as the reference distortions
# that are calibrated for
xe = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot0.001.pkl')
ye = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot0.001.pkl')
xp = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot0.001.pkl')
yp = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot0.001.pkl')
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/ADC rotation/GD_full_field_zern_psd_0'
plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, show=False, save=False, figtitle=figtitle, lims=None)
# And comparing it to the original (i.e. no rotation)
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/ADC rotation/DGD_full_field_zern_psd_0'
plot_differential_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, xe_og, ye_og, xp_og, yp_og,
show=False, save=False, figtitle=figtitle, lims=None)
# Next we plot all the simulated rotation values
# rotangles = [0.001, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 5, 10, 30, 45, 90, 180]
rotangles = [0.001, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
rms_of_distortions, max_of_distortions = [], []
vector_magnitude = np.zeros((121,len(rotangles)))
for i,rx in enumerate(rotangles):
# Full field
xe2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
ye2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
xp2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
yp2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/ADC rotation/DGD_full_field_zern_psd_{}'.format(rx)
_,_, R = plot_differential_distortions(xe2, ye2, xp2, yp2, xe, ye, xp, yp, show=False, save=False,
figtitle=figtitle, lims=[[-120,120],[-120,120]])
rms_of_distortions.append(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2)))
max_of_distortions.append(np.max(R))
Rflat = R.flatten()
for j in range(len(Rflat)):
vector_magnitude[j,i] = Rflat[j]
gs = GridSpec(1, 2, width_ratios=[3,2])
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6.4*2,4.8))
ax = fig.add_subplot(gs[0,0])
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(gs[0,1], projection='polar')
relangle = normalize_relative_angle(2*np.asarray(rotangles))
for i in range(len(Rflat)):
ax.plot(relangle, vector_magnitude[i], 'b-', linewidth=0.5, alpha=0.1)
ax.plot(relangle, rms_of_distortions, 'b-', label='RMS', zorder=30)
ax.plot(relangle, rms_of_distortions, 'bx', zorder=30)
ax.plot(relangle, max_of_distortions, 'r-', label='Maximum', zorder=30)
ax.plot(relangle, max_of_distortions, 'rx', zorder=30)
ax.axhline(50, color='k', linestyle='-', linewidth=1, label='50 μas', zorder=4)
ax.axhline(10, color='k', linestyle='-.', linewidth=1, label='10 μas', zorder=4)
ax.grid(True, alpha=0.3)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
ax.set_xlabel('Relative prism rotation (deg)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('Differential distortion (μas)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_xlim([0,20])
ax.set_ylim([-3,100])
# plt.tight_layout()
# save = False
# if save:
# figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/rotation_relation_relangles'
# plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
# bbox_inches='tight',
# transparent=False,
# facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
# plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
# bbox_inches='tight',
# transparent=False,
# facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
# Trying to plot the change in the distortion vector as a function of ADC rotation
ax2.grid(True, alpha=0.3)
vxs, vys = [], []
for i,rx in enumerate(rotangles):
xe2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
ye2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
xp2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
yp2 = load_variable('../data/ADC rotation/GD_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd_rot{}.pkl'.format(rx))
# Find the distortion vector
ddx, ddy = get_differential_distortion_vectors(xe2, ye2, xp2, yp2, xe, ye, xp, yp)
cx = xe2.flatten()
cy = ye2.flatten()
# print(cx[ci], cy[ci])
vx = ddx.flatten() * ps * 1e6
vy = ddy.flatten() * ps * 1e6
vxs.append([vx])
vys.append([vy])
phi, mag = [],[]
for i in range(121):
# set_trace()
# Array slicing: rotation, 0, grid index
vx_evo = np.asarray(vxs)[:,0,i]
vy_evo = np.asarray(vys)[:,0,i]
phi_evo = np.arctan2(vy_evo, vx_evo)
mag_evo = np.sqrt(vx_evo**2 + vy_evo**2)
phi.append(phi_evo[-1])
mag.append(mag_evo[-1])
# Plot the vectors on the central detectors separately
if i in [48, 49, 50, 59, 60, 61, 70, 71, 72]:
if i == 48:
ax.plot(relangle, vector_magnitude[i], 'g-', linewidth=1, alpha=1, zorder=20, label='Central detector')
ax2.plot(phi_evo, mag_evo, 'g-', linewidth=2, zorder=300)
else:
ax.plot(relangle, vector_magnitude[i], 'g-', linewidth=1, alpha=1, zorder=20)
ax2.plot(phi_evo, mag_evo, 'g-', linewidth=2, zorder=300)
else:
ax2.plot(phi_evo, mag_evo, 'b-', linewidth=1, zorder=1)
# Making a legend on the first sub figure in the right order
handles, labels = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
order = [0,1,4,2,3]
ax.legend([handles[idx] for idx in order],[labels[idx] for idx in order], fontsize=14)
# Slicing the polar plot to the relevant part.
phi = np.asarray(phi)
ax2.set_thetamin(np.degrees(np.min(phi%(2*np.pi)))-10)
ax2.set_thetamax(np.degrees(np.max(phi%(2*np.pi)))+10)
label_position=ax2.get_rlabel_position()
ax2.text(np.radians(label_position-10),ax2.get_rmax()/2.,'Differential\ndistortion (μas)',
rotation=np.degrees(np.min(phi%(2*np.pi)))-10,ha='center',va='center', fontsize=14)
loc = plticker.MultipleLocator(base=np.radians(10)) # this locator puts ticks at regular intervals
ax2.xaxis.set_major_locator(loc)
ticks = [40, '', 60,'', 80, '', 100, '', 120, '', 140, '', 160, '', 180, '', 200, '', 220]
ax2.xaxis.set_ticklabels(ticks)
ax2.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=12, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=False, left=True)
plt.tight_layout()
save = True
if save:
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/rotation_relation_with_polar_plot'
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.show()
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.patches as patches
import matplotlib.ticker as plticker
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import pandas as pd
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
from pdb import set_trace
from matplotlib.colors import Normalize, LogNorm
'''
Date: 2022-06-20
Author: Joost van den Born
Description: Plotting the geometric distortions, that were calculated
in an earlier simulation.
Here we also include the detector layout in the plot.
'''
def add_detector_layout(figureObj, lw=0.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=True):
'''
Adds the detector layout to an existing figure+axes object.
The detector outlines are based on the MICADO Hawaii 4RG mosaic
and the dimensions are in mm.
Parameters
----------
figureObj : tuple
Tuple containing the figure and axes objects (fig,ax)
lw : float, optional
Linewidth of the drawn detectors. Default: 0.8
alpha : float, optional
Alpha value to draw the rectangles at
show_label : bool, optional
If True, shows the detector ID number in the rectangle
Returns
-------
TYPE
Updated fig, axes objects
'''
fig, ax = figureObj
# Detector layout
det_hdr = ['id','x_cen', 'y_cen', 'x_size', 'y_size', 'pixel_size', 'angle', 'gain']
det_props = np.array([[1, -63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[2, 0.00, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 270.0, 1.0],
[3, 63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[6, -63.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[5, 0.00, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[4, 67.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[7, -63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[8, 0.00, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 90.0, 1.0],
[9, 63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0]])
detectors = pd.DataFrame(det_props, columns=det_hdr)
detectors["id"] = detectors["id"].astype(int)
detectors["x_size"] = detectors["x_size"].astype(int)
detectors["y_size"] = detectors["y_size"].astype(int)
for ind, det in detectors.iterrows():
x_mm = det['x_cen'] - det['x_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
y_mm = det['y_cen'] - det['y_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
width = det['x_size']*det['pixel_size']
height = det['y_size']*det['pixel_size']
x_cen, y_cen = det['x_cen'], det['y_cen']
rect = patches.Rectangle((x_mm, y_mm), width, height,
linewidth=lw, edgecolor='k', facecolor='none', alpha=alpha, zorder=1)
ax.add_patch(rect)
if show_label:
ax.text(x_cen, y_cen, det['id'])
return fig, ax
def convert_detector_size(x, y, old=True):
old_ps = 100.13151872258219
new_ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale * 1e3
conv_fact = old_ps / new_ps
if old:
x *= conv_fact
y *= conv_fact
elif not old:
x /= conv_fact
y /= conv_fact
return x, y
def plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, lims=False, add_detectors=True,
save=False, figtitle='geom_distortions',
show=True, cmap='magma'):
vmin, vmax = 0.1, 100
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('RMS of the PSF shifts: {:.4f} μas.'.format(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2))))
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
# im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R[:121], (11,11)))
im = plt.scatter(X, Y, s=R, c=np.log10(R), cmap=cmap, vmin=np.log10(vmin), vmax=np.log10(vmax))
# im = plt.scatter(X, Y, s=R, c=R, cmap='jet')
plt.close()
# Initiate the figure
# fig = plt.figure(figsize=(9.6,4.8))
# ax = fig.add_subplot(121, aspect='equal')
# ax2 = fig.add_subplot(122, aspect='equal')
fig, axes = plt.subplots(ncols=2,
nrows=1,
gridspec_kw={'width_ratios': [1,1]},
figsize=(9.6,4.8))
ax, ax2 = axes
ax.set_aspect('equal')
ax2.set_aspect('equal')
# Add the detector layout if so desired.
if add_detectors:
add_detector_layout((fig,ax), lw=.8, alpha=1, show_label=False)
# Plot the vector plot
xe = np.asarray(xe[:121]).reshape((11,11))
ye = np.asarray(ye[:121]).reshape((11,11))
# for i in range(len(xe)):
# ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
# ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
# ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=1, units='dots', zorder=300)
for k in range(4):
print()
ind_end = (k+1) * 121
ind_start = k * 121
dpix = np.diff(Y)[ind_start:ind_end][1]
print(k, ind_start, ind_end, dpix)
xplot = np.asarray(X[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
yplot = np.asarray(Y[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
yplot, xplot = np.mgrid[yplot.min()+dpix/2:yplot.max()-dpix/2:12j,
xplot.min()+dpix/2:xplot.max()-dpix/2:12j]
Rtemp = np.asarray(R[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
ax.pcolor(-1*yplot.T, -1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
# ax2.pcolor(-1*xplot.T, -1*yplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
shiftx = X[ind_start:ind_end][61]#np.abs(dpix)/2
shifty = Y[ind_start:ind_end][60]
print(Y[ind_start:ind_end])
print('shiftx:', shiftx)
print('shifty:', shifty)
# ax2.pcolor(k*shifty-1*yplot.T, k*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T*10, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
if k == 1: ax2.pcolor(shifty-1*yplot.T, shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
elif k == 2: ax2.pcolor(2*shifty-1*yplot.T, 2*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
elif k == 3: ax2.pcolor(2*shifty-1*yplot.T, 2*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
if k == 0:
ax.quiver(X[ind_start:ind_end],Y[ind_start:ind_end],
dx[ind_start:ind_end],dy[ind_start:ind_end],
angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='k',
linewidth=.8, zorder=300, alpha=1, scale=1.4e-5,
units='dots')
elif k in [2,3]:
ax2.quiver(X[ind_start:ind_end],Y[ind_start:ind_end],
dx[ind_start:ind_end],dy[ind_start:ind_end],
angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='k',
linewidth=.8, zorder=300, alpha=1, scale=0.2e-5,
units='dots')
# ax.pcolor(xplot * (1 - dpix/105), yplot * (1 - dpix/105), Rtemp, cmap='jet', norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
ax2.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax2.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax2.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
cb = fig.colorbar(im, ax=axes, fraction=0.025, pad=0.04)
cb.set_label(label='PSF centroid shift (μas)', size=14)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)
lbls = 10**np.asarray(cb.ax.get_yticks())
print(lbls)
newlbls = ['{:.0f}'.format(x) for x in 10**np.asarray(cb.ax.get_yticks())]
newlbls[1] = '{:.1f}'.format(lbls[1])
newlbls[0] = '{:.1f}'.format(lbls[0])
cb.ax.set_yticklabels(newlbls)
print(cb.ax.get_yticks())
if not lims:
ax.set_xlim([-125, 115])
ax.set_ylim([-115, 115])
elif lims:
ax.set_xlim(lims[0])
ax.set_ylim(lims[1])
ax2.set_xlim([-2.01,2.75])
ax2.set_ylim([-2.01,2.75])
ax.indicate_inset_zoom(ax2, edgecolor="black")
fig.subplots_adjust(top=1.0,
bottom=0.0,
left=0.1,
right=0.8,
hspace=0.135,
wspace=0.3)
# plt.tight_layout()
if save:
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
if show:
plt.show()
return fig, ax, R
if __name__ == '__main__':
ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale
print(ps)
plt.rc('font', family='serif')
plt.rc('axes', labelsize='large')
# convert_detector_size()
# Plotting the original distortions
data_dir = '../data/GD Focal Plane WFEs/'
xe_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
xp_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yp_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
# Zoom 1:
xe_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
xp_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yp_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
# Zoom 2
xe_og2 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom2_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye_og2 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom2_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
xp_og2 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom2_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yp_og2 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom2_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
# Zoom 3
xe_og3 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom3_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
ye_og3 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom3_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern_psd.pkl')
xp_og3 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom3_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
yp_og3 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom3_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern_psd.pkl')
xe = np.append(xe_og, [xe_og1, xe_og2, xe_og3])
ye = np.append(ye_og, [ye_og1, ye_og2, ye_og3])
xp = np.append(xp_og, [xp_og1, xp_og2, xp_og3])
yp = np.append(yp_og, [yp_og1, yp_og2, yp_og3])
# xe = np.append(xe_og2, xe_og3)
# ye = np.append(ye_og2, ye_og3)
# xp = np.append(xp_og2, xp_og3)
# yp = np.append(yp_og2, yp_og3)
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/Focal Plane/GD_IFP_zern'
plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, show=True, save=True, figtitle=figtitle,
lims=[[-120,120],[-120,120]])
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.patches as patches
import matplotlib.ticker as plticker
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import pandas as pd
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/joost/Dropbox/Werk/PhD/Documents/Published/FourierOptics GitHub release/')
from fourierOptics import *
from pdb import set_trace
from matplotlib.colors import Normalize, LogNorm
'''
Date: 2022-06-20
Author: Joost van den Born
Description: Plotting the geometric distortions, that were calculated
in an earlier simulation.
Here we also include the detector layout in the plot.
'''
def add_detector_layout(figureObj, lw=0.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=True):
'''
Adds the detector layout to an existing figure+axes object.
The detector outlines are based on the MICADO Hawaii 4RG mosaic
and the dimensions are in mm.
Parameters
----------
figureObj : tuple
Tuple containing the figure and axes objects (fig,ax)
lw : float, optional
Linewidth of the drawn detectors. Default: 0.8
alpha : float, optional
Alpha value to draw the rectangles at
show_label : bool, optional
If True, shows the detector ID number in the rectangle
Returns
-------
TYPE
Updated fig, axes objects
'''
fig, ax = figureObj
# Detector layout
det_hdr = ['id','x_cen', 'y_cen', 'x_size', 'y_size', 'pixel_size', 'angle', 'gain']
det_props = np.array([[1, -63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[2, 0.00, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 270.0, 1.0],
[3, 63.94, 63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[6, -63.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[5, 0.00, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[4, 67.94, 0.00, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0],
[7, -63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 0.0, 1.0],
[8, 0.00, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 90.0, 1.0],
[9, 63.94, -63.94, 4096, 4096, 0.015, 180.0, 1.0]])
detectors = pd.DataFrame(det_props, columns=det_hdr)
detectors["id"] = detectors["id"].astype(int)
detectors["x_size"] = detectors["x_size"].astype(int)
detectors["y_size"] = detectors["y_size"].astype(int)
for ind, det in detectors.iterrows():
x_mm = det['x_cen'] - det['x_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
y_mm = det['y_cen'] - det['y_size']/2*det['pixel_size']
width = det['x_size']*det['pixel_size']
height = det['y_size']*det['pixel_size']
x_cen, y_cen = det['x_cen'], det['y_cen']
rect = patches.Rectangle((x_mm, y_mm), width, height,
linewidth=lw, edgecolor='k', facecolor='none', alpha=alpha, zorder=1)
ax.add_patch(rect)
if show_label:
ax.text(x_cen, y_cen, det['id'])
return fig, ax
def convert_detector_size(x, y, old=True):
old_ps = 100.13151872258219
new_ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale * 1e3
conv_fact = old_ps / new_ps
if old:
x *= conv_fact
y *= conv_fact
elif not old:
x /= conv_fact
y /= conv_fact
return x, y
def plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, lims=False, add_detectors=True,
save=False, figtitle='geom_distortions',
show=True):
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('RMS of the PSF shifts: {:.4f} μas.'.format(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2))))
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
plt.close()
# Initiate the figure
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(6.4,4.8))
ax = fig.add_subplot(aspect='equal')
# Add the detector layout if so desired.
if add_detectors:
add_detector_layout((fig,ax), lw=.8, alpha=0.5, show_label=False)
# Plot the vector plot
for i in range(len(xe)):
ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy, angles='xy', edgecolor='k',
facecolor='None', linewidth=.8, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=1, units='dots', zorder=300)
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
cb = fig.colorbar(im, ax=ax)
cb.set_label(label='PSF centroid shift (μas)', size=14)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)
if not lims:
ax.set_xlim([-125, 115])
ax.set_ylim([-115, 115])
elif lims:
ax.set_xlim(lims[0])
ax.set_ylim(lims[1])
plt.tight_layout()
if save:
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
if show:
plt.show()
return fig, ax, R
def plot_distortions2(xe, ye, xp, yp, lims=False, add_detectors=True,
save=False, figtitle='geom_distortions',
show=True, cmap='magma'):
vmin, vmax = 0.1, 100
mcd = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3)
n = xe.shape[0]
X = xe.flatten()
Y = ye.flatten()
dX = xp - xe
dY = yp - ye
dx = dX.flatten()
dy = dY.flatten()
# Magnitude of the distortions
R = np.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2) * mcd.platescale * 1e6
print('RMS of the PSF shifts: {:.4f} μas.'.format(np.sqrt(np.mean((R)**2))))
# Dummy figure, used for the colorbar colors in the quiver plot
# im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R, (n,n)))
im = plt.imshow(np.reshape(R[:121], (11,11)))
im = plt.scatter(X, Y, s=R, c=np.log10(R), cmap=cmap, vmin=np.log10(vmin), vmax=np.log10(vmax))
# im = plt.scatter(X, Y, s=R, c=R, cmap='jet')
plt.close()
# Initiate the figure
# fig = plt.figure(figsize=(9.6,4.8))
# ax = fig.add_subplot(121, aspect='equal')
# ax2 = fig.add_subplot(122, aspect='equal')
fig, axes = plt.subplots(ncols=2,
nrows=1,
gridspec_kw={'width_ratios': [1,1]},
figsize=(9.6,4.8))
ax, ax2 = axes
ax.set_aspect('equal')
ax2.set_aspect('equal')
# Add the detector layout if so desired.
if add_detectors:
add_detector_layout((fig,ax), lw=.8, alpha=1, show_label=False)
# Plot the vector plot
xe = np.asarray(xe[:121]).reshape((11,11))
ye = np.asarray(ye[:121]).reshape((11,11))
# for i in range(len(xe)):
# ax.plot(xe[:,i], ye[:,i], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
# ax.plot(xe[i,:], ye[i,:], 'k-', alpha=0.2, linewidth=.5)
# ax.quiver(X,Y,dx,dy,R, alpha=1, units='dots', zorder=300)
for k in range(1):
print()
ind_end = (k+1) * 121
ind_start = k * 121
dpix = np.diff(Y)[ind_start:ind_end][1]
print(k, ind_start, ind_end, dpix)
xplot = np.asarray(X[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
yplot = np.asarray(Y[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
yplot, xplot = np.mgrid[yplot.min()+dpix/2:yplot.max()-dpix/2:12j,
xplot.min()+dpix/2:xplot.max()-dpix/2:12j]
Rtemp = np.asarray(R[ind_start:ind_end]).reshape((11,11))
ax.pcolor(-1*yplot.T, -1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
# ax2.pcolor(-1*xplot.T, -1*yplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
shiftx = X[ind_start:ind_end][61]#np.abs(dpix)/2
shifty = Y[ind_start:ind_end][60]
print(Y[ind_start:ind_end])
print('shiftx:', shiftx)
print('shifty:', shifty)
# ax2.pcolor(k*shifty-1*yplot.T, k*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T*10, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
if k == 1: ax2.pcolor(shifty-1*yplot.T, shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
elif k == 2: ax2.pcolor(2*shifty-1*yplot.T, 2*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
elif k == 3: ax2.pcolor(2*shifty-1*yplot.T, 2*shiftx-1*xplot.T, Rtemp.T, cmap=cmap, norm=LogNorm(vmin=vmin, vmax=vmax))
if k == 0:
ax.quiver(X[ind_start:ind_end],Y[ind_start:ind_end],
dx[ind_start:ind_end],dy[ind_start:ind_end],
angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='k',
linewidth=.8, zorder=300, alpha=1, scale=1.4e-5,
units='dots')
elif k in [2,3]:
ax2.quiver(X[ind_start:ind_end],Y[ind_start:ind_end],
dx[ind_start:ind_end],dy[ind_start:ind_end],
angles='xy', edgecolor='k', facecolor='k',
linewidth=.8, zorder=300, alpha=1, scale=0.2e-5,
units='dots')
# ax.pcolor(xplot * (1 - dpix/105), yplot * (1 - dpix/105), Rtemp, cmap='jet', norm=LogNorm(vmin=1, vmax=100))
ax.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
ax2.set_xlabel('x (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax2.set_ylabel('y (mm)', fontsize=16)
ax2.tick_params(axis='both', direction='in', labelsize=14, zorder=-1,
top=True, right=True)
cb = fig.colorbar(im, ax=axes, fraction=0.025, pad=0.04)
cb.set_label(label='PSF centroid shift (μas)', size=14)
cb.ax.tick_params(labelsize=14)
lbls = 10**np.asarray(cb.ax.get_yticks())
print(lbls)
newlbls = ['{:.0f}'.format(x) for x in 10**np.asarray(cb.ax.get_yticks())]
newlbls[1] = '{:.1f}'.format(lbls[1])
newlbls[0] = '{:.1f}'.format(lbls[0])
cb.ax.set_yticklabels(newlbls)
print(cb.ax.get_yticks())
if not lims:
ax.set_xlim([-125, 115])
ax.set_ylim([-115, 115])
elif lims:
ax.set_xlim(lims[0])
ax.set_ylim(lims[1])
ax2.set_xlim([-2.01,2.75])
ax2.set_ylim([-2.01,2.75])
ax.indicate_inset_zoom(ax2, edgecolor="black")
fig.subplots_adjust(top=1.0,
bottom=0.0,
left=0.1,
right=0.8,
hspace=0.135,
wspace=0.3)
# plt.tight_layout()
if save:
plt.savefig('{}.pdf'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
plt.savefig('{}.png'.format(figtitle),
bbox_inches='tight',
transparent=False,
facecolor=(1, 1, 0, 0.0))
if show:
plt.show()
return fig, ax, R
if __name__ == '__main__':
ps = ParaxialMICADO(n=3001, m=3001, dpix=50, l=1.49e-3).platescale
print(ps)
plt.rc('font', family='serif')
plt.rc('axes', labelsize='large')
# convert_detector_size()
# Plotting the original distortions
data_dir = '../data/GD Focal Plane WFEs/'
xe_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
ye_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
xp_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
yp_og = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
# # Zoom 1:
# xe_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
# ye_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_expected_zern.pkl')
# xp_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_xcentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
# yp_og1 = load_variable(data_dir + 'GD_IFP_zoom_obscured_PSF_ycentroid_found_with_wfe_airy_zern.pkl')
xe = xe_og#np.append(xe_og, xe_og1)
ye = ye_og#np.append(ye_og, ye_og1)
xp = xp_og#np.append(xp_og, xp_og1)
yp = yp_og#np.append(yp_og, yp_og1)
# xe = np.append(xe_og2, xe_og3)
# ye = np.append(ye_og2, ye_og3)
# xp = np.append(xp_og2, xp_og3)
# yp = np.append(yp_og2, yp_og3)
figtitle = '../figures adapted for thesis/Focal Plane/GD_IFP_zern'
plot_distortions(xe, ye, xp, yp, show=True, save=False, figtitle=figtitle,
lims=[[-120,120],[-120,120]])
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